If you lived in China instead of Russia, you would:

Health

live 4.6 years longer

In Russia, the average life expectancy is 73 years (68 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024. In China, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 47.2% less likely to be obese

In Russia, 17.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In China, that number is 9.3% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 58.1% less likely to die by suicide

Russia has a suicide rate of 21.4 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In China, it is 8.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

see 53.6% less spent on your healthcare

Russia spends $3,204 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). China spends $1,487 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 39.1% fewer doctors per person

Russia has 51.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. China has 31.1 as of 2022.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 2.2 times more likely to be unemployed

In Russia, 2.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In China, that number is 4.6% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

make 21.0% less money

Russia has a GDP per capita of $17,547 as of 2025, while in China, the GDP per capita is $13,862 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 77.8% more likely to die during childbirth

In Russia, approximately 9.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In China, 16.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 19.4% fewer children

In Russia, there are approximately 8.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In China, there are 6.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 15.6% less on healthcare

Russia spends 7.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In China, that number is 5.9% of GDP as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Geography

see 61.5% less coastline

Russia has a total of 37,653 km of coastline. In China, that number is 14,500 km.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 92.6% less likely to be murdered

Russia has a homicide rate of 6.8 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In China, that number is 0.5 per 100,000 as of 2020.

View global rankings →

be 64.2% more likely to die in a road accident

In Russia, road accidents kill 10.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In China, they kill 17.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

find 73.9% more home broadband

Russia has 27.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. China has 47.2 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

live with 10.1 times more strain on fresh water

Russia withdraws 4% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. China withdraws 42% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

use 10.5% less electricity

Russia uses 7,285 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. China uses 6,524 kWh as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Environment

emit 33.3% less CO2

Russia emits 14.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. China emits 9.3 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 64.1% more likely to die from air pollution

In Russia, air pollution causes 39.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In China, it causes 64.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

China: At a glance

China (sometimes abbreviated PRC) is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 9,326,410 sq km. For centuries China stood as a leading civilization, outpacing the rest of the world in the arts and sciences, but in the 19th and early 20th centuries, the country was beset by civil unrest, major famines, military defeats, and foreign occupation. After World War II, the communists under MAO Zedong established an autocratic socialist system that, while ensuring China's sovereignty, imposed strict controls over everyday life and cost the lives of tens of millions of people. After 1978, MAO's successor DENG Xiaoping and other leaders focused on market-oriented economic development and by 2000 output had quadrupled. For much of the population, living standards have improved dramatically and the room for personal choice has expanded, yet political controls remain tight. Since the early 1990s, China has increased its global outreach and participation in international organizations.
Read more

How big is China compared to Russia? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about China or Russia. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.