If you lived in Latvia instead of Qatar, you would:

Health

be 46.9% less likely to be obese

In Qatar, 42.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Latvia, that number is 22.3% of people as of 2024.

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have 12.4% more doctors per person

Qatar has 30.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Latvia has 34.0 as of 2022.

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live 6.1 years less

In Qatar, the average life expectancy is 83 years (82 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2024. In Latvia, that number is 76 years (72 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 3.2 times more likely to die by suicide

Qatar has a suicide rate of 4.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Latvia, it is 15.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 50.5 times more likely to be unemployed

In Qatar, 0.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Latvia, that number is 6.6% as of 2025.

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make 63.7% less money

Qatar has a GDP per capita of $72,525 as of 2025, while in Latvia, the GDP per capita is $26,312 as of 2025.

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Life

be 54.2% less likely to die during infancy

In Qatar, approximately 4.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Latvia, on the other hand, 2.2 children do as of 2024.

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be 4.8 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Qatar, approximately 4.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Latvia, 19.0 women do as of 2023.

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have 27.5% fewer children

In Qatar, there are approximately 9.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Latvia, there are 6.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 33.7% more on education

Qatar spends 3.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Latvia spends 4.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 2.9 times more on healthcare

Qatar spends 2.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Latvia, that number is 7.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 11.5% less coastline

Qatar has a total of 563 km of coastline. In Latvia, that number is 498 km.

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Safety

be 35.7 times more likely to be murdered

Qatar has a homicide rate of 0.1 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Latvia, that number is 2.5 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 34.2% more likely to die in a road accident

In Qatar, road accidents kill 7.3 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Latvia, they kill 9.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 2.2 times more home broadband

Qatar has 11.8 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Latvia has 25.8 as of 2024.

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live with 99.8% less strain on fresh water

Qatar withdraws 431% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Latvia withdraws 1% as of 2022.

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use 81.1% less electricity

Qatar uses 19,963 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Latvia uses 3,768 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 56.0% less likely to die from air pollution

In Qatar, air pollution causes 91.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Latvia, it causes 40.0 as of 2019.

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emit 92.3% less CO2

Qatar emits 47.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Latvia emits 3.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Latvia: At a glance

Latvia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 62,249 sq km. The name "Latvia" originates from the ancient Latgalians, one of four eastern Baltic tribes that formed the ethnic core of the Latvian people (ca. 8th-12th centuries A.D.). The region subsequently came under the control of Germans, Poles, Swedes, and finally, Russians. A Latvian republic emerged following World War I, but it was annexed by the USSR in 1940 - an action never recognized by the US and many other countries. Latvia reestablished its independence in 1991 following the breakup of the Soviet Union. Although the last Russian troops left in 1994, the status of the Russian minority (some 28% of the population) remains of concern to Moscow. Latvia acceded to both NATO and the EU in the spring of 2004; it joined the eurozone in 2014.
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