If you lived in Spain instead of Puerto Rico, you would:

Health

live 2.0 years longer

In Puerto Rico, the average life expectancy is 82 years (78 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2024. In Spain, that number is 84 years (81 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 63.9% less likely to be obese

In Puerto Rico, 42.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Spain, that number is 15.3% of people as of 2024.

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be 60.9% more likely to die by suicide

Puerto Rico has a suicide rate of 5.4 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Spain, it is 8.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 73.3% more likely to be unemployed

In Puerto Rico, 6.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Spain, that number is 10.4% as of 2025.

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Life

be 72.7% less likely to die during childbirth

In Puerto Rico, approximately 11.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Spain, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 57.0% less likely to die during infancy

In Puerto Rico, approximately 6.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Spain, on the other hand, 2.6 children do as of 2024.

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have 14.0% more children

In Puerto Rico, there are approximately 5.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Spain, there are 6.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Geography

see 9.9 times more coastline

Puerto Rico has a total of 501 km of coastline. In Spain, that number is 4,964 km.

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Safety

be 95.3% less likely to be murdered

Puerto Rico has a homicide rate of 14.6 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Spain, that number is 0.7 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 72.0% less likely to die in a road accident

In Puerto Rico, road accidents kill 12.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Spain, they kill 3.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 40.2% more home broadband

Puerto Rico has 28.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Spain has 39.2 as of 2024.

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live with 2.2 times more strain on fresh water

Puerto Rico withdraws 20% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Spain withdraws 43% as of 2022.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), The World Factbook (2022), World Health Organization (2024), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021). How we calculate this

Spain: At a glance

Spain is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 498,980 sq km. Spain's powerful world empire of the 16th and 17th centuries ultimately yielded command of the seas to England. Subsequent failure to embrace the mercantile and industrial revolutions caused the country to fall behind Britain, France, and Germany in economic and political power. Spain remained neutral in World War I and II but suffered through a devastating civil war (1936-39). A peaceful transition to democracy following the death of dictator Francisco FRANCO in 1975, and rapid economic modernization (Spain joined the EU in 1986) gave Spain a dynamic and rapidly growing economy and made it a global champion of freedom and human rights. More recently the government has had to focus on measures to reverse a severe economic recession that began in mid-2008. Austerity measures implemented to reduce a large budget deficit and reassure foreign investors have led to one of the highest unemployment rates in Europe.
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How big is Spain compared to Puerto Rico? See an in-depth size comparison.

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