Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Rwanda instead of Poland, you would:
Health
be 74.4% less likely to be obese
In Poland, 21.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Rwanda, that number is 5.6% of people as of 2024.
be 36.5% less likely to die by suicide
Poland has a suicide rate of 13.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Rwanda, it is 8.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.
live 10.4 years less
In Poland, the average life expectancy is 78 years (75 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2024. In Rwanda, that number is 68 years (66 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2024.
see 95.5% less spent on your healthcare
Poland spends $3,939 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Rwanda spends $177 as of 2023.
have 97.8% fewer doctors per person
Poland has 40.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Rwanda has 0.9 as of 2022.
have 40.2% less access to essential health services
Poland scores 82 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Rwanda scores 49 as of 2021.
Economy
be 3.8 times more likely to be unemployed
In Poland, 3.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Rwanda, that number is 11.4% as of 2025.
be 2.0 times more likely to live below the poverty line
In Poland, 13.5% live below the poverty line as of 2025. In Rwanda, however, that number is 27.4% as of 2023.
make 96.0% less money
Poland has a GDP per capita of $28,420 as of 2025, while in Rwanda, the GDP per capita is $1,124 as of 2025.
Life
have 4.1 times more children
In Poland, there are approximately 6.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Rwanda, there are 28.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 114.5 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Poland, approximately 2.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Rwanda, 229.0 women do as of 2023.
be 21.1% less likely to be literate
In Poland, the literacy rate is 99.8% as of 2021. In Rwanda, it is 78.8% as of 2022.
be 8.2 times more likely to die during infancy
In Poland, approximately 3.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Rwanda, on the other hand, 29.4 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 36.1% less likely to have access to electricity
In Poland, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Rwanda, that number is 64% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 58% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 64.2% less likely to have internet access
In Poland, approximately 88.6% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Rwanda, about 31.7% do as of 2024.
be 31.9% less likely to have access to drinking water
In Poland, approximately 90% of people have access to drinking water (96% in urban areas, and 82% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Rwanda, that number is 61% of people on average (88% in urban areas, and 56% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 36.4% less on healthcare
Poland spends 8.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Rwanda, that number is 5.1% of GDP as of 2023.
Safety
be 4.5 times more likely to be murdered
Poland has a homicide rate of 0.8 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Rwanda, that number is 3.6 per 100,000 as of 2020.
be 78.5% more likely to die in a road accident
In Poland, road accidents kill 6.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Rwanda, they kill 11.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
live with 37.8% less strain on fresh water
Poland withdraws 32% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Rwanda withdraws 20% as of 2022.
find 97.6% less home broadband
Poland has 25.4 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Rwanda has 0.6 as of 2024.
use 98.2% less electricity
Poland uses 4,370 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Rwanda uses 77 kWh as of 2023.
Environment
emit 97.9% less CO2
Poland emits 7.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Rwanda emits 0.2 tonnes as of 2024.
be 51.2% more likely to die from air pollution
In Poland, air pollution causes 41.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Rwanda, it causes 62.0 as of 2019.
Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this
Compare further: Poland vs. Rwanda
Rwanda: At a glance
How big is Rwanda compared to Poland? See an in-depth size comparison.