If you lived in Costa Rica instead of Poland, you would:

Health

live 2.6 years longer

In Poland, the average life expectancy is 78 years (75 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 81 years (78 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 41.0% less likely to die by suicide

Poland has a suicide rate of 13.7 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Costa Rica, it is 8.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 50.0% more likely to be obese

In Poland, 21.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 32.7% of people as of 2024.

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see 51.1% less spent on your healthcare

Poland spends $3,939 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Costa Rica spends $1,928 as of 2023.

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have 33.3% fewer doctors per person

Poland has 40.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Costa Rica has 26.9 as of 2022.

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Economy

be 2.3 times more likely to be unemployed

In Poland, 3.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Costa Rica, that number is 6.8% as of 2025.

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be 26.7% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Poland, 13.5% live below the poverty line as of 2025. In Costa Rica, however, that number is 17.1% as of 2025.

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make 29.7% less money

Poland has a GDP per capita of $28,420 as of 2025, while in Costa Rica, the GDP per capita is $19,970 as of 2025.

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Life

have 44.8% more children

In Poland, there are approximately 6.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Costa Rica, there are 10.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 12.0 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Poland, approximately 2.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Costa Rica, 24.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 2.5 times more likely to die during infancy

In Poland, approximately 3.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Costa Rica, on the other hand, 9.1 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 10.8% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Poland, approximately 90% of people have access to drinking water (96% in urban areas, and 82% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 14.8% less on healthcare

Poland spends 8.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 6.9% of GDP as of 2023.

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spend 23.2% more on education

Poland spends 4.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Costa Rica spends 5.3% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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Geography

see 2.9 times more coastline

Poland has a total of 440 km of coastline. In Costa Rica, that number is 1,290 km.

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Safety

be 22.2 times more likely to be murdered

Poland has a homicide rate of 0.8 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Costa Rica, that number is 17.8 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 2.4 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Poland, road accidents kill 6.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Costa Rica, they kill 15.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 81.9% less strain on fresh water

Poland withdraws 32% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Costa Rica withdraws 6% as of 2022.

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use 47.8% less electricity

Poland uses 4,370 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Costa Rica uses 2,282 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 63.4% less likely to die from air pollution

In Poland, air pollution causes 41.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Costa Rica, it causes 15.0 as of 2019.

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emit 78.4% less CO2

Poland emits 7.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Costa Rica emits 1.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Costa Rica: At a glance

Costa Rica is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 51,060 sq km. Although explored by the Spanish early in the 16th century, initial attempts at colonizing Costa Rica proved unsuccessful due to a combination of factors, including disease from mosquito-infested swamps, brutal heat, resistance by natives, and pirate raids. It was not until 1563 that a permanent settlement of Cartago was established in the cooler, fertile central highlands. The area remained a colony for some two and a half centuries. In 1821, Costa Rica became one of several Central American provinces that jointly declared their independence from Spain. Two years later it joined the United Provinces of Central America, but this federation disintegrated in 1838, at which time Costa Rica proclaimed its sovereignty and independence. Since the late 19th century, only two brief periods of violence have marred the country's democratic development. In 1949, Costa Rica dissolved its armed forces. Although it still maintains a large agricultural sector, Costa Rica has expanded its economy to include strong technology and tourism industries. The standard of living is relatively high. Land ownership is widespread.
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