Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Latvia instead of Papua New Guinea, you would:
Health
be 66.7% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS
In Papua New Guinea, 1.5% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2024. In Latvia, that number is 0.5% of people as of 2024.
live 10.2 years longer
In Papua New Guinea, the average life expectancy is 66 years (64 years for men, 69 years for women) as of 2024. In Latvia, that number is 76 years (72 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2024.
be 20.3% less likely to be obese
In Papua New Guinea, 28.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Latvia, that number is 22.3% of people as of 2024.
see 22.8 times more spent on your healthcare
Papua New Guinea spends $133 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Latvia spends $3,034 as of 2023.
have 55.7 times more doctors per person
Papua New Guinea has 0.6 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Latvia has 34.0 as of 2022.
have 2.5 times more access to essential health services
Papua New Guinea scores 30 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Latvia scores 75 as of 2021.
be 8.4 times more likely to die by suicide
Papua New Guinea has a suicide rate of 1.8 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Latvia, it is 15.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
make 8.7 times more money
Papua New Guinea has a GDP per capita of $3,020 as of 2025, while in Latvia, the GDP per capita is $26,312 as of 2025.
be 2.6 times more likely to be unemployed
In Papua New Guinea, 2.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Latvia, that number is 6.6% as of 2025.
Life
be 89.9% less likely to die during childbirth
In Papua New Guinea, approximately 189.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Latvia, 19.0 women do as of 2023.
be 14.8% more likely to be literate
In Papua New Guinea, the literacy rate is 87.0% as of 2022. In Latvia, it is 99.9% as of 2021.
be 93.0% less likely to die during infancy
In Papua New Guinea, approximately 31.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Latvia, on the other hand, 2.2 children do as of 2024.
have 71.6% fewer children
In Papua New Guinea, there are approximately 24.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Latvia, there are 6.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 4.9 times more likely to have access to electricity
In Papua New Guinea, approximately 20% of people have electricity access (65% in urban areas, and 13% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Latvia, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 4.9 times more likely to have internet access
In Papua New Guinea, approximately 18.8% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Latvia, about 92.7% do as of 2024.
be 85.3% more likely to have access to drinking water
In Papua New Guinea, approximately 53% of people have access to drinking water (84% in urban areas, and 48% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Latvia, that number is 99% of people on average (99% in urban areas, and 99% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 5.5 times more on education
Papua New Guinea spends 0.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Latvia spends 4.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.
spend 2.5 times more on healthcare
Papua New Guinea spends 2.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Latvia, that number is 7.3% of GDP as of 2023.
Geography
see 90.3% less coastline
Papua New Guinea has a total of 5,152 km of coastline. In Latvia, that number is 498 km.
Safety
be 34.2% less likely to die in a road accident
In Papua New Guinea, road accidents kill 14.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Latvia, they kill 9.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 112.0 times more home broadband
Papua New Guinea has 0.2 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Latvia has 25.8 as of 2024.
live with 7.8 times more strain on fresh water
Papua New Guinea withdraws 0% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Latvia withdraws 1% as of 2022.
Environment
emit 7.0 times more CO2
Papua New Guinea emits 0.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Latvia emits 3.6 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021), The World Factbook (2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Papua New Guinea vs. Latvia
Latvia: At a glance
How big is Latvia compared to Papua New Guinea? See an in-depth size comparison.