If you lived in Sierra Leone instead of Nicaragua, you would:

Health

be 76.5% less likely to be obese

In Nicaragua, 34.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Sierra Leone, that number is 8.2% of people as of 2024.

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live 13.1 years less

In Nicaragua, the average life expectancy is 75 years (72 years for men, 78 years for women) as of 2024. In Sierra Leone, that number is 62 years (60 years for men, 64 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 76.9% less spent on your healthcare

Nicaragua spends $689 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Sierra Leone spends $159 as of 2023.

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have 41.4% less access to essential health services

Nicaragua scores 70 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Sierra Leone scores 41 as of 2021.

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be 44.8% more likely to die by suicide

Nicaragua has a suicide rate of 4.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Sierra Leone, it is 6.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 37.5% less likely to be unemployed

In Nicaragua, 5.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Sierra Leone, that number is 3.1% as of 2025.

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be 2.3 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Nicaragua, 24.9% live below the poverty line as of 2016. In Sierra Leone, however, that number is 56.8% as of 2018.

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make 73.3% less money

Nicaragua has a GDP per capita of $3,173 as of 2025, while in Sierra Leone, the GDP per capita is $846 as of 2025.

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Life

have 57.3% more children

In Nicaragua, there are approximately 19.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Sierra Leone, there are 30.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 5.9 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Nicaragua, approximately 60.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Sierra Leone, 354.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 5.8 times more likely to die during infancy

In Nicaragua, approximately 9.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Sierra Leone, on the other hand, 54.6 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 59.8% less likely to have access to electricity

In Nicaragua, approximately 88% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 71% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Sierra Leone, that number is 36% of people on average (56% in urban areas, and 19% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 59.1% less likely to have internet access

In Nicaragua, approximately 61.4% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Sierra Leone, about 25.1% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 43.1% less on healthcare

Nicaragua spends 8.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Sierra Leone, that number is 4.7% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 55.8% less coastline

Nicaragua has a total of 910 km of coastline. In Sierra Leone, that number is 402 km.

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Safety

be 80.4% less likely to be murdered

Nicaragua has a homicide rate of 11.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Sierra Leone, that number is 2.2 per 100,000 as of 2020.

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Infrastructure

live with 77.5% less strain on fresh water

Nicaragua withdraws 2% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Sierra Leone withdraws 0% as of 2022.

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Environment

emit 79.5% less CO2

Nicaragua emits 0.8 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Sierra Leone emits 0.2 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 2.6 times more likely to die from air pollution

In Nicaragua, air pollution causes 38.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Sierra Leone, it causes 97.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2016–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Sierra Leone: At a glance

Sierra Leone is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 71,620 sq km. Democracy is slowly being reestablished after the civil war from 1991 to 2002 that resulted in tens of thousands of deaths and the displacement of more than 2 million people (about a third of the population). The military, which took over full responsibility for security following the departure of UN peacekeepers at the end of 2005, is increasingly developing as a guarantor of the country's stability. The armed forces remained on the sideline during the 2007 and 2012 national elections, and over the past year have deployed over 850 peacekeepers in the African Union Mission in Somalia (AMISOM). As of January 2014, Sierra Leone also fielded 122 staff for five UN peacekeeping missions. In March 2014, the closure of the UN Integrated Peacebuilding Office in Sierra Leone (UNIPSIL) marked the end of more than 15 years of peacekeeping and political operations in Sierra Leone. The government's priorities include furthering development, creating jobs, and stamping out endemic corruption.
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How big is Sierra Leone compared to Nicaragua? See an in-depth size comparison.

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