If you lived in Iceland instead of New Zealand, you would:

Health

be 34.7% less likely to be obese

In New Zealand, 34.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Iceland, that number is 22.2% of people as of 2024.

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see 24.2% more spent on your healthcare

New Zealand spends $5,576 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Iceland spends $6,927 as of 2024.

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have 21.1% more doctors per person

New Zealand has 36.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Iceland has 43.7 as of 2023.

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Economy

be 28.7% less likely to be unemployed

In New Zealand, 5.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Iceland, that number is 3.6% as of 2025.

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make 98.3% more money

New Zealand has a GDP per capita of $49,591 as of 2025, while in Iceland, the GDP per capita is $98,323 as of 2025.

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Life

be 57.1% less likely to die during childbirth

In New Zealand, approximately 7.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Iceland, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 47.5% less likely to die during infancy

In New Zealand, approximately 4.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Iceland, on the other hand, 2.1 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 10.7% less on healthcare

New Zealand spends 10.1% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Iceland, that number is 9.0% of GDP as of 2024.

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spend 40.3% more on education

New Zealand spends 5.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Iceland spends 7.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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Geography

see 67.2% less coastline

New Zealand has a total of 15,134 km of coastline. In Iceland, that number is 4,970 km.

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Safety

be 11.6% less likely to be murdered

New Zealand has a homicide rate of 1.5 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Iceland, that number is 1.3 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 63.6% less likely to die in a road accident

In New Zealand, road accidents kill 6.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Iceland, they kill 2.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 95.2% less strain on fresh water

New Zealand withdraws 8% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Iceland withdraws 0% as of 2022.

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use 6.1 times more electricity

New Zealand uses 7,989 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Iceland uses 48,998 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 33.3% less likely to die from air pollution

In New Zealand, air pollution causes 12.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Iceland, it causes 8.0 as of 2019.

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emit 41.8% more CO2

New Zealand emits 6.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Iceland emits 8.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2022–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Iceland: At a glance

Iceland is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 100,250 sq km. Settled by Norwegian and Celtic (Scottish and Irish) immigrants during the late 9th and 10th centuries A.D., Iceland boasts the world's oldest functioning legislative assembly, the Althing, established in 930. Independent for over 300 years, Iceland was subsequently ruled by Norway and Denmark. Fallout from the Askja volcano of 1875 devastated the Icelandic economy and caused widespread famine. Over the next quarter century, 20% of the island's population emigrated, mostly to Canada and the US. Denmark granted limited home rule in 1874 and complete independence in 1944. The second half of the 20th century saw substantial economic growth driven primarily by the fishing industry. The economy diversified greatly after the country joined the European Economic Area in 1994, but Iceland was especially hard hit by the global financial crisis in the years following 2008. Literacy, longevity, and social cohesion are first rate by world standards.
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How big is Iceland compared to New Zealand? See an in-depth size comparison.

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