If you lived in Italy instead of Nepal, you would:

Health

live 13.3 years longer

In Nepal, the average life expectancy is 71 years (69 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024. In Italy, that number is 84 years (82 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 15.0 times more spent on your healthcare

Nepal spends $332 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Italy spends $4,993 as of 2024.

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have 4.1 times more doctors per person

Nepal has 10.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Italy has 41.9 as of 2022.

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have 55.6% more access to essential health services

Nepal scores 54 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Italy scores 84 as of 2021.

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be 31.1% less likely to die by suicide

Nepal has a suicide rate of 10.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Italy, it is 7.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 75.8% more likely to be obese

In Nepal, 8.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Italy, that number is 14.0% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

be 38.9% less likely to be unemployed

In Nepal, 10.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Italy, that number is 6.4% as of 2025.

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make 28.2 times more money

Nepal has a GDP per capita of $1,536 as of 2025, while in Italy, the GDP per capita is $43,309 as of 2025.

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Life

be 95.8% less likely to die during childbirth

In Nepal, approximately 142.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Italy, 6.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 39.5% more likely to be literate

In Nepal, the literacy rate is 71.2% as of 2021. In Italy, it is 99.3% as of 2019.

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be 89.6% less likely to die during infancy

In Nepal, approximately 22.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Italy, on the other hand, 2.3 children do as of 2024.

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have 66.8% fewer children

In Nepal, there are approximately 19.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Italy, there are 6.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 92.6% more likely to have internet access

In Nepal, approximately 46.3% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Italy, about 89.2% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 10.3% more on education

Nepal spends 3.7% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Italy spends 4.1% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 37.0% more on healthcare

Nepal spends 6.2% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Italy, that number is 8.4% of GDP as of 2024.

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Safety

be 73.2% less likely to be murdered

Nepal has a homicide rate of 2.1 per 100,000 people as of 2020. In Italy, that number is 0.6 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 82.3% less likely to die in a road accident

In Nepal, road accidents kill 28.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Italy, they kill 5.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 3.2 times more home broadband

Nepal has 10.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Italy has 31.8 as of 2024.

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use 14.6 times more electricity

Nepal uses 351 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Italy uses 5,137 kWh as of 2024.

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live with 3.6 times more strain on fresh water

Nepal withdraws 8% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Italy withdraws 30% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 80.3% less likely to die from air pollution

In Nepal, air pollution causes 76.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Italy, it causes 15.0 as of 2019.

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emit 9.4 times more CO2

Nepal emits 0.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Italy emits 5.1 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2019–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

Italy: At a glance

Italy is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 294,140 sq km. Italy became a nation-state in 1861 when the regional states of the peninsula, along with Sardinia and Sicily, were united under King Victor EMMANUEL II. An era of parliamentary government came to a close in the early 1920s when Benito MUSSOLINI established a Fascist dictatorship. His alliance with Nazi Germany led to Italy's defeat in World War II. A democratic republic replaced the monarchy in 1946 and economic revival followed. Italy is a charter member of NATO and the European Economic Community (EEC). It has been at the forefront of European economic and political unification, joining the Economic and Monetary Union in 1999. Persistent problems include sluggish economic growth, high youth and female unemployment, organized crime, corruption, and economic disparities between southern Italy and the more prosperous north.
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