Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Sao Tome and Principe instead of Nauru, you would:
Health
live 7.6 years longer
In Nauru, the average life expectancy is 62 years (60 years for men, 64 years for women) as of 2024. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 70 years (66 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024.
be 74.9% less likely to be obese
In Nauru, 71.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 17.9% of people as of 2024.
see 85.7% less spent on your healthcare
Nauru spends $2,474 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Sao Tome and Principe spends $355 as of 2023.
Economy
make 72.1% less money
Nauru has a GDP per capita of $14,640 as of 2025, while in Sao Tome and Principe, the GDP per capita is $4,084 as of 2025.
Life
be 72.5% less likely to die during childbirth
In Nauru, approximately 273.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Sao Tome and Principe, 75.0 women do as of 2023.
have 14.4% more children
In Nauru, there are approximately 24.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Sao Tome and Principe, there are 28.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 19.5% more likely to die during infancy
In Nauru, approximately 7.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Sao Tome and Principe, on the other hand, 9.2 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 18.7% less likely to have access to electricity
In Nauru, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 81% of people on average (82% in urban areas, and 70% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 28.8% less likely to have internet access
In Nauru, approximately 83.0% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Sao Tome and Principe, about 59.1% do as of 2024.
be 20.3% less likely to have access to drinking water
In Nauru, approximately 98% of people have access to drinking water as of 2024. In Sao Tome and Principe, 78% of people do as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 13.0% less on education
Nauru spends 5.8% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Sao Tome and Principe spends 5.0% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
spend 68.3% less on healthcare
Nauru spends 18.2% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 5.8% of GDP as of 2023.
Geography
see 7.0 times more coastline
Nauru has a total of 30 km of coastline. In Sao Tome and Principe, that number is 209 km.
Safety
be 46.2% more likely to die in a road accident
In Nauru, road accidents kill 8.0 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Sao Tome and Principe, they kill 11.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 70.0% less home broadband
Nauru has 10.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2022. Sao Tome and Principe has 3.0 as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2022–2025), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators (2021). How we calculate this
Compare further: Nauru vs. Sao Tome and Principe
Sao Tome and Principe: At a glance
How big is Sao Tome and Principe compared to Nauru? See an in-depth size comparison.