If you lived in Ecuador instead of Moldova, you would:

Health

live 6.2 years longer

In Moldova, the average life expectancy is 71 years (67 years for men, 76 years for women) as of 2024. In Ecuador, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 46.5% less likely to die by suicide

Moldova has a suicide rate of 14.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Ecuador, it is 7.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 29.8% more likely to be obese

In Moldova, 22.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Ecuador, that number is 28.9% of people as of 2024.

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have 42.4% fewer doctors per person

Moldova has 40.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Ecuador has 23.1 as of 2020.

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Economy

be 36.3% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Moldova, 33.6% live below the poverty line as of 2024. In Ecuador, however, that number is 21.4% as of 2025.

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be 2.2 times more likely to be unemployed

In Moldova, 1.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Ecuador, that number is 3.3% as of 2025.

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make 17.4% less money

Moldova has a GDP per capita of $8,622 as of 2025, while in Ecuador, the GDP per capita is $7,125 as of 2025.

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Life

be 27.8% less likely to die during infancy

In Moldova, approximately 15.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Ecuador, on the other hand, 10.9 children do as of 2024.

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have 39.9% more children

In Moldova, there are approximately 10.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Ecuador, there are 14.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 2.9 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Moldova, approximately 19.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Ecuador, 55.0 women do as of 2023.

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Expenditures

spend 43.8% less on education

Moldova spends 6.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Ecuador spends 3.7% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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spend 12.2% more on healthcare

Moldova spends 6.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Ecuador, that number is 7.6% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 18.0 times more likely to be murdered

Moldova has a homicide rate of 2.5 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Ecuador, that number is 45.7 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 2.6 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Moldova, road accidents kill 9.1 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Ecuador, they kill 23.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 46.0% less strain on fresh water

Moldova withdraws 13% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Ecuador withdraws 7% as of 2022.

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find 41.8% less home broadband

Moldova has 29.6 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Ecuador has 17.2 as of 2024.

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use 30.5% less electricity

Moldova uses 2,412 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Ecuador uses 1,676 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 60.3% less likely to die from air pollution

In Moldova, air pollution causes 58.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Ecuador, it causes 23.0 as of 2019.

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emit 22.8% less CO2

Moldova emits 3.4 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Ecuador emits 2.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Ecuador: At a glance

Ecuador is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 276,841 sq km. What is now Ecuador formed part of the northern Inca Empire until the Spanish conquest in 1533. Quito became a seat of Spanish colonial government in 1563 and part of the Viceroyalty of New Granada in 1717. The territories of the Viceroyalty - New Granada (Colombia), Venezuela, and Quito - gained their independence between 1819 and 1822 and formed a federation known as Gran Colombia. When Quito withdrew in 1830, the traditional name was changed in favor of the "Republic of the Equator." Between 1904 and 1942, Ecuador lost territories in a series of conflicts with its neighbors. A border war with Peru that flared in 1995 was resolved in 1999. Although Ecuador marked 30 years of civilian governance in 2004, the period was marred by political instability. Protests in Quito contributed to the mid-term ouster of three of Ecuador's last four democratically elected presidents. In late 2008, voters approved a new constitution, Ecuador's 20th since gaining independence. General elections were held in February 2013, and voters re-elected President Rafael CORREA.
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