Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Macau instead of Madagascar, you would:
Health
live 19.5 years longer
In Madagascar, the average life expectancy is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024. In Macau, that number is 83 years (81 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2024.
Economy
be 22.7% less likely to be unemployed
In Madagascar, 3.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Macau, that number is 2.4% as of 2025.
make 126.7 times more money
Madagascar has a GDP per capita of $599 as of 2025, while in Macau, the GDP per capita is $75,902 as of 2025.
Life
be 30.0% more likely to be literate
In Madagascar, the literacy rate is 74.7% as of 2021. In Macau, it is 97.1% as of 2021.
be 89.3% less likely to die during infancy
In Madagascar, approximately 43.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Macau, on the other hand, 4.6 children do as of 2022.
have 83.3% fewer children
In Madagascar, there are approximately 31.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Macau, there are 5.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 2.5 times more likely to have access to electricity
In Madagascar, approximately 39% of people have electricity access (76% in urban areas, and 15% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Macau, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 4.8 times more likely to have internet access
In Madagascar, approximately 18.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Macau, about 89.8% do as of 2024.
be 80.7% more likely to have access to drinking water
In Madagascar, approximately 55% of people have access to drinking water as of 2024. In Macau, 100% of people do as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 14.8% more on education
Madagascar spends 3.0% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Macau spends 3.5% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
Geography
see 99.2% less coastline
Madagascar has a total of 4,828 km of coastline. In Macau, that number is 41 km.
Infrastructure
find 248.8 times more home broadband
Madagascar has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Macau has 29.9 as of 2024.
Environment
emit 16.9 times more CO2
Madagascar emits 0.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Macau emits 2.5 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), The World Factbook (2021–2022). How we calculate this
Compare further: Madagascar vs. Macau
Macau: At a glance
How big is Macau compared to Madagascar? See an in-depth size comparison.