If you lived in Equatorial Guinea instead of Madagascar, you would:

Health

see 9.7 times more spent on your healthcare

Madagascar spends $63 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Equatorial Guinea spends $609 as of 2023.

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have 31.4% more access to essential health services

Madagascar scores 35 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Equatorial Guinea scores 46 as of 2021.

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be 4.3 times more likely to be obese

In Madagascar, 4.5% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Equatorial Guinea, that number is 19.2% of people as of 2024.

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have 11.0% fewer doctors per person

Madagascar has 1.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Equatorial Guinea has 1.5 as of 2022.

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be 15.4% more likely to die by suicide

Madagascar has a suicide rate of 6.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Equatorial Guinea, it is 7.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 32.6% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Madagascar, 75.2% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Equatorial Guinea, however, that number is 50.7% as of 2022.

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make 11.0 times more money

Madagascar has a GDP per capita of $599 as of 2025, while in Equatorial Guinea, the GDP per capita is $6,615 as of 2025.

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be 2.7 times more likely to be unemployed

In Madagascar, 3.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Equatorial Guinea, that number is 8.3% as of 2025.

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Life

be 60.9% less likely to die during childbirth

In Madagascar, approximately 445.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Equatorial Guinea, 174.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 10.7% more likely to die during infancy

In Madagascar, approximately 43.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Equatorial Guinea, on the other hand, 47.6 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 69.8% more likely to have access to electricity

In Madagascar, approximately 39% of people have electricity access (76% in urban areas, and 15% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Equatorial Guinea, that number is 67% of people on average (89% in urban areas, and 2% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 3.4 times more likely to have internet access

In Madagascar, approximately 18.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Equatorial Guinea, about 63.3% do as of 2024.

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Geography

see 93.9% less coastline

Madagascar has a total of 4,828 km of coastline. In Equatorial Guinea, that number is 296 km.

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Safety

be 48.0% less likely to die in a road accident

In Madagascar, road accidents kill 22.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Equatorial Guinea, they kill 11.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 98.4% less strain on fresh water

Madagascar withdraws 11% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Equatorial Guinea withdraws 0% as of 2022.

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use 9.9 times more electricity

Madagascar uses 80 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Equatorial Guinea uses 792 kWh as of 2023.

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find 16.7% less home broadband

Madagascar has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Equatorial Guinea has 0.1 as of 2022.

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Environment

emit 17.0 times more CO2

Madagascar emits 0.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Equatorial Guinea emits 2.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Equatorial Guinea: At a glance

Equatorial Guinea is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 28,051 sq km. Equatorial Guinea gained independence in 1968 after 190 years of Spanish rule. This tiny country, composed of a mainland portion plus five inhabited islands, is one of the smallest on the African continent. President Teodoro Obiang NGUEMA MBASOGO has ruled the country since 1979 when he seized power in a coup. Although nominally a constitutional democracy since 1991, the 1996, 2002, and 2009 presidential elections - as well as the 1999, 2004, 2008, and 2013 legislative elections - were widely seen as flawed. The president exerts almost total control over the political system and has discouraged political opposition. Equatorial Guinea has experienced rapid economic growth due to the discovery of large offshore oil reserves, and in the last decade has become Sub-Saharan Africa's third largest oil exporter. Despite the country's economic windfall from oil production, resulting in a massive increase in government revenue in recent years, improvements in the population's living standards have been slow to develop.
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How big is Equatorial Guinea compared to Madagascar? See an in-depth size comparison.

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