Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Djibouti instead of Madagascar, you would:
Health
live 2.4 years longer
In Madagascar, the average life expectancy is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024. In Djibouti, that number is 66 years (64 years for men, 69 years for women) as of 2024.
see 2.5 times more spent on your healthcare
Madagascar spends $63 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Djibouti spends $155 as of 2023.
have 22.7% more doctors per person
Madagascar has 1.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Djibouti has 2.1 as of 2022.
have 25.7% more access to essential health services
Madagascar scores 35 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Djibouti scores 44 as of 2021.
be 2.6 times more likely to be obese
In Madagascar, 4.5% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Djibouti, that number is 11.7% of people as of 2024.
be 30.7% more likely to die by suicide
Madagascar has a suicide rate of 6.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Djibouti, it is 8.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
make 6.5 times more money
Madagascar has a GDP per capita of $599 as of 2025, while in Djibouti, the GDP per capita is $3,906 as of 2025.
be 8.6 times more likely to be unemployed
In Madagascar, 3.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Djibouti, that number is 26.0% as of 2025.
Life
be 63.6% less likely to die during childbirth
In Madagascar, approximately 445.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Djibouti, 162.0 women do as of 2023.
have 34.0% fewer children
In Madagascar, there are approximately 31.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Djibouti, there are 20.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 65.5% more likely to have access to electricity
In Madagascar, approximately 39% of people have electricity access (76% in urban areas, and 15% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Djibouti, that number is 65% of people on average (75% in urban areas, and 37% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 3.5 times more likely to have internet access
In Madagascar, approximately 18.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Djibouti, about 65.3% do as of 2024.
be 43.9% more likely to have access to drinking water
In Madagascar, approximately 55% of people have access to drinking water (78% in urban areas, and 39% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Djibouti, that number is 80% of people on average (84% in urban areas, and 62% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 33.5% less on healthcare
Madagascar spends 3.4% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Djibouti, that number is 2.3% of GDP as of 2023.
Geography
see 93.5% less coastline
Madagascar has a total of 4,828 km of coastline. In Djibouti, that number is 314 km.
Infrastructure
find 12.3 times more home broadband
Madagascar has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Djibouti has 1.5 as of 2023.
live with 43.8% less strain on fresh water
Madagascar withdraws 11% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Djibouti withdraws 6% as of 2022.
Environment
emit 5.1 times more CO2
Madagascar emits 0.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Djibouti emits 0.8 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), World Health Organization (2024), United Nations SDG Indicators (2021), The World Factbook. How we calculate this
Compare further: Madagascar vs. Djibouti
Djibouti: At a glance
How big is Djibouti compared to Madagascar? See an in-depth size comparison.