If you lived in Brunei instead of Madagascar, you would:

Health

live 11.7 years longer

In Madagascar, the average life expectancy is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024. In Brunei, that number is 76 years (73 years for men, 78 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

see 30.2 times more spent on your healthcare

Madagascar spends $63 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Brunei spends $1,896 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 11.0 times more doctors per person

Madagascar has 1.7 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Brunei has 18.9 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

have 2.2 times more access to essential health services

Madagascar scores 35 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Brunei scores 78 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 49.9% less likely to die by suicide

Madagascar has a suicide rate of 6.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Brunei, it is 3.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 8.2 times more likely to be obese

In Madagascar, 4.5% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Brunei, that number is 37.0% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Economy

make 53.8 times more money

Madagascar has a GDP per capita of $599 as of 2025, while in Brunei, the GDP per capita is $32,235 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

be 73.7% more likely to be unemployed

In Madagascar, 3.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Brunei, that number is 5.3% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 91.9% less likely to die during childbirth

In Madagascar, approximately 445.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Brunei, 36.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 30.7% more likely to be literate

In Madagascar, the literacy rate is 74.7% as of 2021. In Brunei, it is 97.6% as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 80.0% less likely to die during infancy

In Madagascar, approximately 43.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Brunei, on the other hand, 8.6 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 58.0% fewer children

In Madagascar, there are approximately 31.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Brunei, there are 13.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Basic Needs

be 2.5 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Madagascar, approximately 39% of people have electricity access (76% in urban areas, and 15% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Brunei, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 5.2 times more likely to have internet access

In Madagascar, approximately 18.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Brunei, about 96.3% do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 80.7% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Madagascar, approximately 55% of people have access to drinking water as of 2024. In Brunei, 100% of people do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 35.0% less on healthcare

Madagascar spends 3.4% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Brunei, that number is 2.2% of GDP as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Geography

see 96.7% less coastline

Madagascar has a total of 4,828 km of coastline. In Brunei, that number is 161 km.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 84.0% less likely to die in a road accident

In Madagascar, road accidents kill 22.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Brunei, they kill 3.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

find 176.5 times more home broadband

Madagascar has 0.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Brunei has 21.2 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

live with 69.2% less strain on fresh water

Madagascar withdraws 11% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Brunei withdraws 3% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

use 133.3 times more electricity

Madagascar uses 80 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Brunei uses 10,674 kWh as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 65.5% less likely to die from air pollution

In Madagascar, air pollution causes 58.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Brunei, it causes 20.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →

emit 134.9 times more CO2

Madagascar emits 0.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Brunei emits 20.2 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Brunei: At a glance

Brunei is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 5,265 sq km. The Sultanate of Brunei's influence peaked between the 15th and 17th centuries when its control extended over coastal areas of northwest Borneo and the southern Philippines. Brunei subsequently entered a period of decline brought on by internal strife over royal succession, colonial expansion of European powers, and piracy. In 1888, Brunei became a British protectorate; independence was achieved in 1984. The same family has ruled Brunei for over six centuries. Brunei benefits from extensive petroleum and natural gas fields, the source of one of the highest per capita GDPs in Asia.
Read more

How big is Brunei compared to Madagascar? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Brunei or Madagascar. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.