Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Eritrea instead of Macedonia, you would:
Health
be 83.9% less likely to be obese
In Macedonia, 26.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Eritrea, that number is 4.3% of people as of 2024.
live 7.7 years less
In Macedonia, the average life expectancy is 77 years (74 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024. In Eritrea, that number is 69 years (67 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024.
see 95.2% less spent on your healthcare
Macedonia spends $1,808 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Eritrea spends $87 as of 2023.
have 97.0% fewer doctors per person
Macedonia has 29.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Eritrea has 0.9 as of 2022.
have 39.2% less access to essential health services
Macedonia scores 74 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Eritrea scores 45 as of 2021.
be 2.3 times more likely to die by suicide
Macedonia has a suicide rate of 5.8 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Eritrea, it is 13.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
be 51.2% less likely to be unemployed
In Macedonia, 12.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Eritrea, that number is 6.0% as of 2025.
Life
have 3.3 times more children
In Macedonia, there are approximately 8.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Eritrea, there are 28.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 97.0 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Macedonia, approximately 3.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Eritrea, 291.0 women do as of 2023.
be 22.2% less likely to be literate
In Macedonia, the literacy rate is 98.4% as of 2020. In Eritrea, it is 76.6% as of 2018.
be 9.9 times more likely to die during infancy
In Macedonia, approximately 2.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Eritrea, on the other hand, 24.7 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 45.6% less likely to have access to electricity
In Macedonia, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Eritrea, that number is 54% of people on average (77% in urban areas, and 37% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 71.4% less likely to have internet access
In Macedonia, approximately 93.1% of the population has internet access as of 2025. In Eritrea, about 26.6% do as of 2022.
Expenditures
spend 50.5% less on healthcare
Macedonia spends 7.4% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Eritrea, that number is 3.7% of GDP as of 2023.
Safety
be 3.1 times more likely to die in a road accident
In Macedonia, road accidents kill 5.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Eritrea, they kill 17.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
live with 78.7% less strain on fresh water
Macedonia withdraws 53% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Eritrea withdraws 11% as of 2022.
find 99.4% less home broadband
Macedonia has 29.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Eritrea has 0.2 as of 2022.
use 96.3% less electricity
Macedonia uses 3,320 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Eritrea uses 123 kWh as of 2023.
Environment
emit 94.5% less CO2
Macedonia emits 4.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Eritrea emits 0.2 tonnes as of 2024.
be 25.8% more likely to die from air pollution
In Macedonia, air pollution causes 62.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Eritrea, it causes 78.0 as of 2019.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2018–2020). How we calculate this
Compare further: Macedonia vs. Eritrea
Eritrea: At a glance
How big is Eritrea compared to Macedonia? See an in-depth size comparison.