Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Mongolia instead of Macau, you would:

Health

live 10.9 years less

In Macau, the average life expectancy is 83 years (81 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2024. In Mongolia, that number is 72 years (68 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024.

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Economy

be 2.2 times more likely to be unemployed

In Macau, 2.4% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Mongolia, that number is 5.2% as of 2025.

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make 90.6% less money

Macau has a GDP per capita of $75,902 as of 2025, while in Mongolia, the GDP per capita is $7,108 as of 2025.

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Life

have 3.2 times more children

In Macau, there are approximately 5.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mongolia, there are 16.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 2.4 times more likely to die during infancy

In Macau, approximately 4.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Mongolia, on the other hand, 11.2 children do as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 13.9% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Macau, approximately 100% of people have access to drinking water as of 2024. In Mongolia, 86% of people do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 48.9% more on education

Macau spends 3.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Mongolia spends 5.2% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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Safety

be 10.6 times more likely to be murdered

Macau has a homicide rate of 0.6 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Mongolia, that number is 5.9 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

find 47.2% less home broadband

Macau has 29.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Mongolia has 15.8 as of 2024.

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Environment

emit 3.1 times more CO2

Macau emits 2.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Mongolia emits 7.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2023–2025), The World Factbook (2022). How we calculate this

Compare further: Macau vs. Mongolia

Cost of Living Comparison · 7 categories - 2026 data
Mongolia is 38.7% cheaper than Macau overall
→
Size Comparison · See true size
Macau is about 55,465 times smaller than Mongolia.
→
Moving from Macau to Mongolia · Cost, visas & climate
Compare cost of living, salary and climate.
→

Mongolia: At a glance

Mongolia is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 1,553,556 sq km. The Mongols gained fame in the 13th century when under Chinggis KHAAN they established a huge Eurasian empire through conquest. After his death the empire was divided into several powerful Mongol states, but these broke apart in the 14th century. The Mongols eventually retired to their original steppe homelands and in the late 17th century came under Chinese rule. Mongolia won its independence in 1921 with Soviet backing and a communist regime was installed in 1924. The modern country of Mongolia, however, represents only part of the Mongols' historical homeland; more ethnic Mongolians live in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the People's Republic of China than in Mongolia. Following a peaceful democratic revolution, the ex-communist Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party (MPRP) won elections in 1990 and 1992, but was defeated by the Democratic Union Coalition (DUC) in the 1996 parliamentary election. The MPRP won an overwhelming majority in the 2000 parliamentary election, but the party lost seats in the 2004 election and shared power with democratic coalition parties from 2004-08. The MPRP regained a solid majority in the 2008 parliamentary elections but nevertheless formed a coalition government with the Democratic Party that lasted until January 2012. In 2009, current President ELBEGDORJ of the Democratic Party was elected to office and was re-elected for his second term in June 2013. In 2010, the MPRP voted to retake the name of the Mongolian People's Party (MPP), a name it used in the early 1920s. Shortly thereafter, a new party was formed by former president ENKHBAYAR, which adopted the MPRP name. In the 2012 Parliamentary elections, a coalition of four political parties led by the Democratic Party, gained control of the Parliament.
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