Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Madagascar instead of Kiribati, you would:
Health
be 90.1% less likely to be obese
In Kiribati, 45.6% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Madagascar, that number is 4.5% of people as of 2024.
be 65.1% less likely to die by suicide
Kiribati has a suicide rate of 17.5 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Madagascar, it is 6.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.
live 2.8 years less
In Kiribati, the average life expectancy is 67 years (65 years for men, 68 years for women) as of 2024. In Madagascar, that number is 64 years (62 years for men, 66 years for women) as of 2024.
see 84.3% less spent on your healthcare
Kiribati spends $401 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Madagascar spends $63 as of 2023.
have 27.1% less access to essential health services
Kiribati scores 48 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Madagascar scores 35 as of 2021.
Economy
be 13.7 times more likely to live below the poverty line
In Kiribati, 5.5% live below the poverty line as of 2023. In Madagascar, however, that number is 75.2% as of 2021.
make 76.6% less money
Kiribati has a GDP per capita of $2,559 as of 2025, while in Madagascar, the GDP per capita is $599 as of 2025.
Life
have 25.3% more children
In Kiribati, there are approximately 25.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Madagascar, there are 31.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
be 5.6 times more likely to die during childbirth
In Kiribati, approximately 80.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Madagascar, 445.0 women do as of 2023.
be 24.3% less likely to be literate
In Kiribati, the literacy rate is 98.6% as of 2020. In Madagascar, it is 74.7% as of 2021.
be 10.8% more likely to die during infancy
In Kiribati, approximately 38.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Madagascar, on the other hand, 43.0 children do as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 58.9% less likely to have access to electricity
In Kiribati, approximately 96% of people have electricity access (89% in urban areas, and 94% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Madagascar, that number is 39% of people on average (76% in urban areas, and 15% in rural areas) as of 2023.
be 79.1% less likely to have internet access
In Kiribati, approximately 89.4% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Madagascar, about 18.7% do as of 2024.
be 30.0% less likely to have access to drinking water
In Kiribati, approximately 79% of people have access to drinking water (90% in urban areas, and 64% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Madagascar, that number is 55% of people on average (78% in urban areas, and 39% in rural areas) as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 81.4% less on education
Kiribati spends 16.4% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Madagascar spends 3.0% of total GDP on education as of 2023.
spend 68.7% less on healthcare
Kiribati spends 10.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Madagascar, that number is 3.4% of GDP as of 2023.
Geography
see 4.2 times more coastline
Kiribati has a total of 1,143 km of coastline. In Madagascar, that number is 4,828 km.
Safety
be 3.6 times more likely to die in a road accident
In Kiribati, road accidents kill 6.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Madagascar, they kill 22.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 4.0 times more home broadband
Kiribati has 0.0 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Madagascar has 0.1 as of 2023.
Environment
emit 74.6% less CO2
Kiribati emits 0.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Madagascar emits 0.1 tonnes as of 2024.
be 18.4% more likely to die from air pollution
In Kiribati, air pollution causes 49.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Madagascar, it causes 58.0 as of 2019.
Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this
Compare further: Kiribati vs. Madagascar
Madagascar: At a glance
How big is Madagascar compared to Kiribati? See an in-depth size comparison.