If you lived in Belgium instead of Kazakhstan, you would:

Health

live 7.8 years longer

In Kazakhstan, the average life expectancy is 75 years (70 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024. In Belgium, that number is 82 years (80 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 5.1 times more spent on your healthcare

Kazakhstan spends $1,460 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Belgium spends $7,489 as of 2023.

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be 25.8% more likely to die by suicide

Kazakhstan has a suicide rate of 14.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Belgium, it is 18.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 4.1 times more money

Kazakhstan has a GDP per capita of $14,692 as of 2025, while in Belgium, the GDP per capita is $60,750 as of 2025.

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be 23.9% more likely to be unemployed

In Kazakhstan, 4.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Belgium, that number is 5.9% as of 2025.

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be 2.5 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Kazakhstan, 5.0% live below the poverty line as of 2024. In Belgium, however, that number is 12.3% as of 2022.

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Life

be 60.0% less likely to die during childbirth

In Kazakhstan, approximately 10.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Belgium, 4.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 58.1% less likely to die during infancy

In Kazakhstan, approximately 7.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Belgium, on the other hand, 3.1 children do as of 2024.

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have 52.9% fewer children

In Kazakhstan, there are approximately 19.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Belgium, there are 9.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 29.2% more on education

Kazakhstan spends 4.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Belgium spends 6.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 2.9 times more on healthcare

Kazakhstan spends 3.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Belgium, that number is 10.8% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 57.6% less likely to be murdered

Kazakhstan has a homicide rate of 2.5 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Belgium, that number is 1.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 62.3% less likely to die in a road accident

In Kazakhstan, road accidents kill 12.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Belgium, they kill 4.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 2.9 times more home broadband

Kazakhstan has 15.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Belgium has 44.2 as of 2024.

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use 38.0% more electricity

Kazakhstan uses 5,146 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Belgium uses 7,099 kWh as of 2024.

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live with 52.6% more strain on fresh water

Kazakhstan withdraws 35% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Belgium withdraws 53% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 77.9% less likely to die from air pollution

In Kazakhstan, air pollution causes 68.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Belgium, it causes 15.0 as of 2019.

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emit 41.8% less CO2

Kazakhstan emits 12.6 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Belgium emits 7.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021). How we calculate this

Belgium: At a glance

Belgium is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 30,278 sq km. Belgium became independent from the Netherlands in 1830; it was occupied by Germany during World Wars I and II. The country prospered in the past half century as a modern, technologically advanced European state and member of NATO and the EU. Political divisions between the Dutch-speaking Flemings of the north and the French-speaking Walloons of the south have led in recent years to constitutional amendments granting these regions formal recognition and autonomy. Its capital, Brussels, is home to numerous international organizations including the EU and NATO.
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How big is Belgium compared to Kazakhstan? See an in-depth size comparison.

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