Quality of life comparison
If you lived in Latvia instead of Iraq, you would:
Health
live 4.0 years longer
In Iraq, the average life expectancy is 72 years (70 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024. In Latvia, that number is 76 years (72 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2024.
be 43.8% less likely to be obese
In Iraq, 39.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Latvia, that number is 22.3% of people as of 2024.
see 3.6 times more spent on your healthcare
Iraq spends $843 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Latvia spends $3,034 as of 2023.
have 3.3 times more doctors per person
Iraq has 10.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Latvia has 34.0 as of 2022.
have 27.1% more access to essential health services
Iraq scores 59 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Latvia scores 75 as of 2021.
be 5.1 times more likely to die by suicide
Iraq has a suicide rate of 3.0 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Latvia, it is 15.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Economy
be 57.6% less likely to be unemployed
In Iraq, 15.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Latvia, that number is 6.6% as of 2025.
make 4.9 times more money
Iraq has a GDP per capita of $5,410 as of 2025, while in Latvia, the GDP per capita is $26,312 as of 2025.
be 28.6% more likely to live below the poverty line
In Iraq, 17.5% live below the poverty line as of 2023. In Latvia, however, that number is 22.5% as of 2022.
Life
be 71.2% less likely to die during childbirth
In Iraq, approximately 66.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Latvia, 19.0 women do as of 2023.
be 18.8% more likely to be literate
In Iraq, the literacy rate is 84.1% as of 2021. In Latvia, it is 99.9% as of 2021.
be 89.1% less likely to die during infancy
In Iraq, approximately 20.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Latvia, on the other hand, 2.2 children do as of 2024.
have 73.0% fewer children
In Iraq, there are approximately 25.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Latvia, there are 6.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 13.8% more likely to have internet access
In Iraq, approximately 81.5% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Latvia, about 92.7% do as of 2024.
Expenditures
spend 31.6% more on healthcare
Iraq spends 5.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Latvia, that number is 7.3% of GDP as of 2023.
Geography
see 8.6 times more coastline
Iraq has a total of 58 km of coastline. In Latvia, that number is 498 km.
Safety
be 54.4% less likely to die in a road accident
In Iraq, road accidents kill 21.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Latvia, they kill 9.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 46.1% more home broadband
Iraq has 17.6 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Latvia has 25.8 as of 2024.
live with 98.3% less strain on fresh water
Iraq withdraws 60% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Latvia withdraws 1% as of 2022.
use 2.7 times more electricity
Iraq uses 1,377 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Latvia uses 3,768 kWh as of 2024.
Environment
be 54.0% less likely to die from air pollution
In Iraq, air pollution causes 87.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Latvia, it causes 40.0 as of 2019.
emit 29.5% less CO2
Iraq emits 5.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Latvia emits 3.6 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook (2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this
Compare further: Iraq vs. Latvia
Latvia: At a glance
How big is Latvia compared to Iraq? See an in-depth size comparison.