If you lived in Romania instead of Indonesia, you would:

Health

live 5.2 years longer

In Indonesia, the average life expectancy is 71 years (69 years for men, 73 years for women) as of 2024. In Romania, that number is 76 years (73 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 6.3 times more spent on your healthcare

Indonesia spends $417 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Romania spends $2,614 as of 2023.

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have 6.9 times more doctors per person

Indonesia has 5.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Romania has 36.2 as of 2022.

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have 41.8% more access to essential health services

Indonesia scores 55 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Romania scores 78 as of 2021.

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be 2.7 times more likely to be obese

In Indonesia, 11.8% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Romania, that number is 32.4% of people as of 2024.

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be 8.0 times more likely to die by suicide

Indonesia has a suicide rate of 1.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Romania, it is 9.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 4.5 times more money

Indonesia has a GDP per capita of $5,060 as of 2025, while in Romania, the GDP per capita is $22,538 as of 2025.

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be 84.9% more likely to be unemployed

In Indonesia, 3.2% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Romania, that number is 6.0% as of 2025.

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be 2.2 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Indonesia, 8.5% live below the poverty line as of 2025. In Romania, however, that number is 18.4% as of 2024.

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Life

be 91.4% less likely to die during childbirth

In Indonesia, approximately 140.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Romania, 12.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 60.5% less likely to die during infancy

In Indonesia, approximately 15.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Romania, on the other hand, 6.0 children do as of 2024.

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have 52.4% fewer children

In Indonesia, there are approximately 15.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Romania, there are 7.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 25.4% more likely to have internet access

In Indonesia, approximately 72.8% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Romania, about 91.3% do as of 2024.

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be 12.3% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Indonesia, approximately 89% of people have access to drinking water (95% in urban areas, and 80% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Romania, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 2.6 times more on education

Indonesia spends 1.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Romania spends 3.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 2.1 times more on healthcare

Indonesia spends 2.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Romania, that number is 5.7% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 99.6% less coastline

Indonesia has a total of 54,716 km of coastline. In Romania, that number is 225 km.

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Safety

be 15.0% less likely to die in a road accident

In Indonesia, road accidents kill 11.3 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Romania, they kill 9.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 3.7 times more likely to be murdered

Indonesia has a homicide rate of 0.3 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Romania, that number is 1.1 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

find 7.3 times more home broadband

Indonesia has 4.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Romania has 35.8 as of 2024.

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live with 74.3% less strain on fresh water

Indonesia withdraws 30% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Romania withdraws 8% as of 2022.

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use 78.9% more electricity

Indonesia uses 1,445 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Romania uses 2,585 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 20.7% less likely to die from air pollution

In Indonesia, air pollution causes 58.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Romania, it causes 46.0 as of 2019.

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emit 29.6% more CO2

Indonesia emits 2.9 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Romania emits 3.7 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Romania: At a glance

Romania is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 229,891 sq km. The principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia - for centuries under the suzerainty of the Turkish Ottoman Empire - secured their autonomy in 1856; they were de facto linked in 1859 and formally united in 1862 under the new name of Romania. The country gained recognition of its independence in 1878. It joined the Allied Powers in World War I and acquired new territories - most notably Transylvania - following the conflict. In 1940, Romania allied with the Axis powers and participated in the 1941 German invasion of the USSR. Three years later, overrun by the Soviets, Romania signed an armistice. The post-war Soviet occupation led to the formation of a communist "people's republic" in 1947 and the abdication of the king. The decades-long rule of dictator Nicolae CEAUSESCU, who took power in 1965, and his Securitate police state became increasingly oppressive and draconian through the 1980s. CEAUSESCU was overthrown and executed in late 1989. Former communists dominated the government until 1996 when they were swept from power. Romania joined NATO in 2004 and the EU in 2007.
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