If you lived in Laos instead of India, you would:

Health

be 63.5% less likely to die by suicide

India has a suicide rate of 12.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Laos, it is 4.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 3.0 years less

In India, the average life expectancy is 72 years (71 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024. In Laos, that number is 69 years (67 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 14.6% more likely to be obese

In India, 8.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Laos, that number is 9.2% of people as of 2024.

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see 64.4% less spent on your healthcare

India spends $346 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Laos spends $123 as of 2023.

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have 54.2% fewer doctors per person

India has 7.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2020. Laos has 3.3 as of 2022.

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have 17.5% less access to essential health services

India scores 63 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Laos scores 52 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 71.8% less likely to be unemployed

In India, 4.2% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Laos, that number is 1.2% as of 2025.

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make 14.0% less money

India has a GDP per capita of $2,702 as of 2025, while in Laos, the GDP per capita is $2,325 as of 2025.

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Life

have 31.0% more children

In India, there are approximately 16.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Laos, there are 20.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 40.0% more likely to die during childbirth

In India, approximately 80.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Laos, 112.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 16.7% more likely to die during infancy

In India, approximately 23.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Laos, on the other hand, 27.2 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 70.0% less on education

India spends 4.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Laos spends 1.2% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 60.2% less on healthcare

India spends 3.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Laos, that number is 1.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

live with 92.8% less strain on fresh water

India withdraws 66% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Laos withdraws 5% as of 2022.

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use 40.9% more electricity

India uses 1,182 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Laos uses 1,665 kWh as of 2023.

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find 13.7% less home broadband

India has 3.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Laos has 2.7 as of 2023.

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Environment

be 16.9% less likely to die from air pollution

In India, air pollution causes 83.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Laos, it causes 69.0 as of 2019.

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emit 54.4% more CO2

India emits 2.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Laos emits 3.4 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Laos: At a glance

Laos is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 230,800 sq km. Modern-day Laos has its roots in the ancient Lao kingdom of Lan Xang, established in the 14th century under King FA NGUM. For 300 years Lan Xang had influence reaching into present-day Cambodia and Thailand, as well as over all of what is now Laos. After centuries of gradual decline, Laos came under the domination of Siam (Thailand) from the late 18th century until the late 19th century when it became part of French Indochina. The Franco-Siamese Treaty of 1907 defined the current Lao border with Thailand. In 1975, the communist Pathet Lao took control of the government ending a six-century-old monarchy and instituting a strict socialist regime closely aligned to Vietnam. A gradual, limited return to private enterprise and the liberalization of foreign investment laws began in 1988. Laos became a member of ASEAN in 1997 and the WTO in 2013.
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How big is Laos compared to India? See an in-depth size comparison.

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