If you lived in Colombia instead of India, you would:

Health

live 5.7 years longer

In India, the average life expectancy is 72 years (71 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024. In Colombia, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

see 5.1 times more spent on your healthcare

India spends $346 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Colombia spends $1,758 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 3.5 times more doctors per person

India has 7.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2020. Colombia has 25.4 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 27.0% more access to essential health services

India scores 63 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Colombia scores 80 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 60.5% less likely to die by suicide

India has a suicide rate of 12.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Colombia, it is 5.0 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

be 3.1 times more likely to be obese

In India, 8.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Colombia, that number is 24.9% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Economy

make 3.2 times more money

India has a GDP per capita of $2,702 as of 2025, while in Colombia, the GDP per capita is $8,562 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

be 96.4% more likely to be unemployed

In India, 4.2% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Colombia, that number is 8.3% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 26.2% less likely to die during childbirth

In India, approximately 80.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Colombia, 59.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 22.0% more likely to be literate

In India, the literacy rate is 78.2% as of 2024. In Colombia, it is 95.3% as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 54.9% less likely to die during infancy

In India, approximately 23.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Colombia, on the other hand, 10.5 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

have 17.1% fewer children

In India, there are approximately 16.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Colombia, there are 13.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Basic Needs

be 13.4% more likely to have internet access

In India, approximately 70.0% of the population has internet access as of 2025. In Colombia, about 79.3% do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 28.3% more on education

India spends 4.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Colombia spends 5.3% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

View global rankings →

spend 2.4 times more on healthcare

India spends 3.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Colombia, that number is 8.1% of GDP as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Geography

see 54.2% less coastline

India has a total of 7,000 km of coastline. In Colombia, that number is 3,208 km.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 8.8 times more likely to be murdered

India has a homicide rate of 2.8 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In Colombia, that number is 24.9 per 100,000 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

find 5.5 times more home broadband

India has 3.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Colombia has 17.2 as of 2024.

View global rankings →

live with 94.5% less strain on fresh water

India withdraws 66% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Colombia withdraws 4% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

use 31.3% more electricity

India uses 1,182 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Colombia uses 1,551 kWh as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 71.1% less likely to die from air pollution

In India, air pollution causes 83.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Colombia, it causes 24.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →

emit 17.1% less CO2

India emits 2.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Colombia emits 1.8 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Colombia: At a glance

Colombia is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 1,038,700 sq km. Colombia was one of the three countries that emerged from the collapse of Gran Colombia in 1830 (the others are Ecuador and Venezuela). A nearly five-decade long conflict between government forces and anti-government insurgent groups, principally the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) heavily funded by the drug trade, escalated during the 1990s. More than 31,000 former paramilitaries had demobilized by the end of 2006 and the United Self Defense Forces of Colombia as a formal organization had ceased to function. In the wake of the paramilitary demobilization, emerging criminal groups arose, whose members include some former paramilitaries. The insurgents lack the military or popular support necessary to overthrow the government, but continue attacks against civilians. Large areas of the countryside are under guerrilla influence or are contested by security forces. In November 2012, the Colombian Government started formal peace negotiations with the FARC aimed at reaching a definitive bilateral ceasefire and incorporating demobilized FARC members into mainstream society and politics. The Colombian Government has stepped up efforts to reassert government control throughout the country, and now has a presence in every one of its administrative departments. Despite decades of internal conflict and drug related security challenges, Colombia maintains relatively strong democratic institutions characterized by peaceful, transparent elections and the protection of civil liberties.
Read more

How big is Colombia compared to India? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Colombia or India. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.