Quality of life comparison
If you lived in China instead of India, you would:
Health
live 5.8 years longer
In India, the average life expectancy is 72 years (71 years for men, 74 years for women) as of 2024. In China, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024.
see 4.3 times more spent on your healthcare
India spends $346 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). China spends $1,487 as of 2023.
have 4.3 times more doctors per person
India has 7.2 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2020. China has 31.1 as of 2022.
have 28.6% more access to essential health services
India scores 63 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. China scores 81 as of 2021.
be 28.7% less likely to die by suicide
India has a suicide rate of 12.6 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In China, it is 8.9 per 100,000 as of 2021.
be 16.0% more likely to be obese
In India, 8.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In China, that number is 9.3% of people as of 2024.
Economy
make 5.1 times more money
India has a GDP per capita of $2,702 as of 2025, while in China, the GDP per capita is $13,862 as of 2025.
Life
be 80.0% less likely to die during childbirth
In India, approximately 80.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In China, 16.0 women do as of 2023.
be 82.4% less likely to die during infancy
In India, approximately 23.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In China, on the other hand, 4.1 children do as of 2024.
have 57.6% fewer children
In India, there are approximately 16.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In China, there are 6.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.
Basic Needs
be 30.9% more likely to have internet access
In India, approximately 70.0% of the population has internet access as of 2025. In China, about 91.6% do as of 2025.
Expenditures
spend 77.8% more on healthcare
India spends 3.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In China, that number is 5.9% of GDP as of 2023.
Geography
see 2.1 times more coastline
India has a total of 7,000 km of coastline. In China, that number is 14,500 km.
Safety
be 82.3% less likely to be murdered
India has a homicide rate of 2.8 per 100,000 people as of 2022. In China, that number is 0.5 per 100,000 as of 2020.
be 13.0% more likely to die in a road accident
In India, road accidents kill 15.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In China, they kill 17.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.
Infrastructure
find 15.0 times more home broadband
India has 3.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. China has 47.2 as of 2024.
live with 37.6% less strain on fresh water
India withdraws 66% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. China withdraws 42% as of 2022.
use 5.5 times more electricity
India uses 1,182 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. China uses 6,524 kWh as of 2023.
Environment
be 22.9% less likely to die from air pollution
In India, air pollution causes 83.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In China, it causes 64.0 as of 2019.
emit 4.3 times more CO2
India emits 2.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. China emits 9.3 tonnes as of 2024.
Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this
Compare further: India vs. China
China: At a glance
How big is China compared to India? See an in-depth size comparison.