If you lived in Ecuador instead of Guatemala, you would:

Health

live 4.8 years longer

In Guatemala, the average life expectancy is 73 years (70 years for men, 75 years for women) as of 2024. In Ecuador, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 32.4% more spent on your healthcare

Guatemala spends $935 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Ecuador spends $1,238 as of 2023.

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have 80.6% more doctors per person

Guatemala has 12.8 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2020. Ecuador has 23.1 as of 2020.

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have 30.5% more access to essential health services

Guatemala scores 59 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Ecuador scores 77 as of 2021.

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be 53.0% more likely to die by suicide

Guatemala has a suicide rate of 4.9 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Ecuador, it is 7.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 61.8% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Guatemala, 56.0% live below the poverty line as of 2023. In Ecuador, however, that number is 21.4% as of 2025.

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be 27.3% more likely to be unemployed

In Guatemala, 2.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Ecuador, that number is 3.3% as of 2025.

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Life

be 41.5% less likely to die during childbirth

In Guatemala, approximately 94.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Ecuador, 55.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 13.9% more likely to be literate

In Guatemala, the literacy rate is 82.1% as of 2024. In Ecuador, it is 93.5% as of 2024.

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be 36.6% less likely to die during infancy

In Guatemala, approximately 17.2 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Ecuador, on the other hand, 10.9 children do as of 2024.

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have 28.1% fewer children

In Guatemala, there are approximately 20.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Ecuador, there are 14.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 28.1% more likely to have internet access

In Guatemala, approximately 60.2% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Ecuador, about 77.2% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 19.8% more on education

Guatemala spends 3.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Ecuador spends 3.7% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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spend 11.2% more on healthcare

Guatemala spends 6.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Ecuador, that number is 7.6% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 5.6 times more coastline

Guatemala has a total of 400 km of coastline. In Ecuador, that number is 2,237 km.

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Safety

be 95.6% more likely to be murdered

Guatemala has a homicide rate of 23.4 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Ecuador, that number is 45.7 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 85.7% more likely to die in a road accident

In Guatemala, road accidents kill 12.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Ecuador, they kill 23.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 3.2 times more home broadband

Guatemala has 5.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Ecuador has 17.2 as of 2024.

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use 2.3 times more electricity

Guatemala uses 733 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Ecuador uses 1,676 kWh as of 2023.

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live with 18.1% more strain on fresh water

Guatemala withdraws 6% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Ecuador withdraws 7% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 42.5% less likely to die from air pollution

In Guatemala, air pollution causes 40.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Ecuador, it causes 23.0 as of 2019.

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emit 2.4 times more CO2

Guatemala emits 1.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Ecuador emits 2.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Ecuador: At a glance

Ecuador is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 276,841 sq km. What is now Ecuador formed part of the northern Inca Empire until the Spanish conquest in 1533. Quito became a seat of Spanish colonial government in 1563 and part of the Viceroyalty of New Granada in 1717. The territories of the Viceroyalty - New Granada (Colombia), Venezuela, and Quito - gained their independence between 1819 and 1822 and formed a federation known as Gran Colombia. When Quito withdrew in 1830, the traditional name was changed in favor of the "Republic of the Equator." Between 1904 and 1942, Ecuador lost territories in a series of conflicts with its neighbors. A border war with Peru that flared in 1995 was resolved in 1999. Although Ecuador marked 30 years of civilian governance in 2004, the period was marred by political instability. Protests in Quito contributed to the mid-term ouster of three of Ecuador's last four democratically elected presidents. In late 2008, voters approved a new constitution, Ecuador's 20th since gaining independence. General elections were held in February 2013, and voters re-elected President Rafael CORREA.
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How big is Ecuador compared to Guatemala? See an in-depth size comparison.

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