If you lived in Estonia instead of France, you would:

Health

live 3.7 years less

In France, the average life expectancy is 83 years (80 years for men, 86 years for women) as of 2024. In Estonia, that number is 79 years (75 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 81.6% more likely to be obese

In France, 11.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Estonia, that number is 20.3% of people as of 2024.

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see 45.5% less spent on your healthcare

France spends $6,868 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Estonia spends $3,741 as of 2024.

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Economy

be 10.2% more likely to be unemployed

In France, 7.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Estonia, that number is 8.3% as of 2025.

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be 44.2% more likely to live below the poverty line

In France, 15.6% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Estonia, however, that number is 22.5% as of 2022.

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make 29.7% less money

France has a GDP per capita of $48,986 as of 2025, while in Estonia, the GDP per capita is $34,418 as of 2025.

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Life

be 28.6% less likely to die during childbirth

In France, approximately 7.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Estonia, 5.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 55.9% less likely to die during infancy

In France, approximately 3.4 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Estonia, on the other hand, 1.5 children do as of 2024.

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have 26.8% fewer children

In France, there are approximately 9.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Estonia, there are 7.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 32.1% less on healthcare

France spends 11.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Estonia, that number is 7.8% of GDP as of 2024.

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Geography

see 21.8% less coastline

France has a total of 4,853 km of coastline. In Estonia, that number is 3,794 km.

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Safety

be 14.9% more likely to be murdered

France has a homicide rate of 1.3 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Estonia, that number is 1.5 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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Infrastructure

live with 39.0% less strain on fresh water

France withdraws 21% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Estonia withdraws 13% as of 2022.

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find 27.8% less home broadband

France has 48.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Estonia has 35.4 as of 2024.

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use 17.8% less electricity

France uses 6,447 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Estonia uses 5,298 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 30.0% more likely to die from air pollution

In France, air pollution causes 10.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Estonia, it causes 13.0 as of 2019.

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emit 94.0% more CO2

France emits 4.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Estonia emits 7.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators (2019). How we calculate this

Estonia: At a glance

Estonia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 42,388 sq km. After centuries of Danish, Swedish, German, and Russian rule, Estonia attained independence in 1918. Forcibly incorporated into the USSR in 1940 - an action never recognized by the US - it regained its freedom in 1991 with the collapse of the Soviet Union. Since the last Russian troops left in 1994, Estonia has been free to promote economic and political ties with the West. It joined both NATO and the EU in the spring of 2004, formally joined the OECD in late 2010, and adopted the euro as its official currency on 1 January 2011.
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