If you lived in Estonia instead of Finland, you would:

Health

be 16.0% less likely to be obese

In Finland, 24.2% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Estonia, that number is 20.3% of people as of 2024.

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live 3.0 years less

In Finland, the average life expectancy is 82 years (80 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2024. In Estonia, that number is 79 years (75 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 41.9% less spent on your healthcare

Finland spends $6,433 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Estonia spends $3,741 as of 2024.

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Economy

be 12.2% less likely to be unemployed

In Finland, 9.5% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Estonia, that number is 8.3% as of 2025.

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be 84.4% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Finland, 12.2% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Estonia, however, that number is 22.5% as of 2022.

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make 38.7% less money

Finland has a GDP per capita of $56,149 as of 2025, while in Estonia, the GDP per capita is $34,418 as of 2025.

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Life

be 37.5% less likely to die during childbirth

In Finland, approximately 8.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Estonia, 5.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 21.1% less likely to die during infancy

In Finland, approximately 1.9 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Estonia, on the other hand, 1.5 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 18.3% less on education

Finland spends 6.4% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Estonia spends 5.2% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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spend 25.1% less on healthcare

Finland spends 10.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Estonia, that number is 7.8% of GDP as of 2024.

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Geography

see 3.0 times more coastline

Finland has a total of 1,250 km of coastline. In Estonia, that number is 3,794 km.

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Safety

be 57.1% more likely to be murdered

Finland has a homicide rate of 1.0 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Estonia, that number is 1.5 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 12.6% less likely to feel safe walking alone at night

In Finland, 86% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2021. In Estonia, that number is 75% as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 83.5% more strain on fresh water

Finland withdraws 7% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Estonia withdraws 13% as of 2022.

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use 64.3% less electricity

Finland uses 14,819 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Estonia uses 5,298 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 85.7% more likely to die from air pollution

In Finland, air pollution causes 7.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Estonia, it causes 13.0 as of 2019.

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emit 40.1% more CO2

Finland emits 5.5 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Estonia emits 7.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2022–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Estonia: At a glance

Estonia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 42,388 sq km. After centuries of Danish, Swedish, German, and Russian rule, Estonia attained independence in 1918. Forcibly incorporated into the USSR in 1940 - an action never recognized by the US - it regained its freedom in 1991 with the collapse of the Soviet Union. Since the last Russian troops left in 1994, Estonia has been free to promote economic and political ties with the West. It joined both NATO and the EU in the spring of 2004, formally joined the OECD in late 2010, and adopted the euro as its official currency on 1 January 2011.
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How big is Estonia compared to Finland? See an in-depth size comparison.

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