If you lived in Mauritius instead of Ethiopia, you would:

Health

live 6.2 years longer

In Ethiopia, the average life expectancy is 68 years (64 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2024. In Mauritius, that number is 74 years (70 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 18.3 times more spent on your healthcare

Ethiopia spends $86 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Mauritius spends $1,566 as of 2023.

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have 10.0 times more doctors per person

Ethiopia has 1.4 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Mauritius has 14.4 as of 2022.

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have 88.6% more access to essential health services

Ethiopia scores 35 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Mauritius scores 66 as of 2021.

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be 7.2 times more likely to be obese

In Ethiopia, 2.9% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Mauritius, that number is 21.1% of people as of 2024.

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be 73.3% more likely to die by suicide

Ethiopia has a suicide rate of 6.1 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Mauritius, it is 10.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 74.6% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Ethiopia, 33.1% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Mauritius, however, that number is 8.4% as of 2023.

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make 13.9 times more money

Ethiopia has a GDP per capita of $933 as of 2025, while in Mauritius, the GDP per capita is $12,991 as of 2025.

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be 69.6% more likely to be unemployed

In Ethiopia, 3.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Mauritius, that number is 5.6% as of 2025.

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Life

be 66.2% less likely to die during childbirth

In Ethiopia, approximately 195.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Mauritius, 66.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 56.0% more likely to be literate

In Ethiopia, the literacy rate is 60.5% as of 2022. In Mauritius, it is 94.3% as of 2023.

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be 60.0% less likely to die during infancy

In Ethiopia, approximately 34.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Mauritius, on the other hand, 13.8 children do as of 2024.

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have 67.3% fewer children

In Ethiopia, there are approximately 31.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mauritius, there are 10.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 80.5% more likely to have access to electricity

In Ethiopia, approximately 55% of people have electricity access (95% in urban areas, and 44% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Mauritius, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 3.3 times more likely to have internet access

In Ethiopia, approximately 21.9% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Mauritius, about 73.3% do as of 2024.

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be 79.7% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Ethiopia, approximately 56% of people have access to drinking water (83% in urban areas, and 47% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Mauritius, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 84.8% more on education

Ethiopia spends 2.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Mauritius spends 4.2% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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spend 98.9% more on healthcare

Ethiopia spends 2.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Mauritius, that number is 5.6% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 45.2% less likely to die in a road accident

In Ethiopia, road accidents kill 17.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Mauritius, they kill 9.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 47.4 times more home broadband

Ethiopia has 0.6 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Mauritius has 28.0 as of 2024.

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live with 28.8% less strain on fresh water

Ethiopia withdraws 32% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Mauritius withdraws 23% as of 2022.

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use 21.9 times more electricity

Ethiopia uses 113 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Mauritius uses 2,465 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

be 39.1% less likely to die from air pollution

In Ethiopia, air pollution causes 46.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Mauritius, it causes 28.0 as of 2019.

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emit 23.6 times more CO2

Ethiopia emits 0.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Mauritius emits 3.5 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Mauritius: At a glance

Mauritius is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 2,030 sq km. Although known to Arab and Malay sailors as early as the 10th century, Mauritius was first explored by the Portuguese in the 16th century and subsequently settled by the Dutch - who named it in honor of Prince Maurits van NASSAU - in the 17th century. The French assumed control in 1715, developing the island into an important naval base overseeing Indian Ocean trade, and establishing a plantation economy of sugar cane. The British captured the island in 1810, during the Napoleonic Wars. Mauritius remained a strategically important British naval base, and later an air station, playing an important role during World War II for anti-submarine and convoy operations, as well as the collection of signals intelligence. Independence from the UK was attained in 1968. A stable democracy with regular free elections and a positive human rights record, the country has attracted considerable foreign investment and has earned one of Africa's highest per capita incomes.
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How big is Mauritius compared to Ethiopia? See an in-depth size comparison.

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