If you lived in Portugal instead of Czech Republic, you would:

Health

live 2.4 years longer

In Czech Republic, the average life expectancy is 80 years (77 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2024. In Portugal, that number is 82 years (80 years for men, 85 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 31.4% less likely to be obese

In Czech Republic, 26.3% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Portugal, that number is 18.1% of people as of 2024.

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have 34.4% more doctors per person

Czech Republic has 43.5 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Portugal has 58.5 as of 2022.

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be 13.6% less likely to die by suicide

Czech Republic has a suicide rate of 13.3 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Portugal, it is 11.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 2.2 times more likely to be unemployed

In Czech Republic, 2.8% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Portugal, that number is 6.2% as of 2025.

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be 60.8% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Czech Republic, 10.2% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Portugal, however, that number is 16.4% as of 2021.

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make 10.7% less money

Czech Republic has a GDP per capita of $35,917 as of 2025, while in Portugal, the GDP per capita is $32,082 as of 2025.

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Life

be 5.0 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Czech Republic, approximately 3.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Portugal, 15.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 28.6% more likely to die during infancy

In Czech Republic, approximately 2.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Portugal, on the other hand, 2.7 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 20.3% more on healthcare

Czech Republic spends 8.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Portugal, that number is 10.2% of GDP as of 2024.

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Safety

be 38.5% more likely to die in a road accident

In Czech Republic, road accidents kill 5.2 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Portugal, they kill 7.2 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 16.4% more home broadband

Czech Republic has 38.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Portugal has 45.2 as of 2024.

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live with 43.9% less strain on fresh water

Czech Republic withdraws 22% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Portugal withdraws 12% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 69.7% less likely to die from air pollution

In Czech Republic, air pollution causes 33.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Portugal, it causes 10.0 as of 2019.

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emit 53.4% less CO2

Czech Republic emits 7.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Portugal emits 3.3 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Portugal: At a glance

Portugal is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 91,470 sq km. Following its heyday as a global maritime power during the 15th and 16th centuries, Portugal lost much of its wealth and status with the destruction of Lisbon in a 1755 earthquake, occupation during the Napoleonic Wars, and the independence of Brazil, its wealthiest colony, in 1822. A 1910 revolution deposed the monarchy; for most of the next six decades, repressive governments ran the country. In 1974, a left-wing military coup installed broad democratic reforms. The following year, Portugal granted independence to all of its African colonies. Portugal is a founding member of NATO and entered the EC (now the EU) in 1986.
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How big is Portugal compared to Czech Republic? See an in-depth size comparison.

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