If you lived in Bulgaria instead of Cyprus, you would:

Health

have 21.7% more doctors per person

Cyprus has 35.6 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2022. Bulgaria has 43.3 as of 2022.

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live 6.1 years less

In Cyprus, the average life expectancy is 82 years (80 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024. In Bulgaria, that number is 76 years (72 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 34.6% less spent on your healthcare

Cyprus spends $4,538 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Bulgaria spends $2,970 as of 2023.

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be 3.1 times more likely to die by suicide

Cyprus has a suicide rate of 3.0 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Bulgaria, it is 9.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 28.0% less likely to be unemployed

In Cyprus, 4.9% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Bulgaria, that number is 3.5% as of 2025.

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be 52.5% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Cyprus, 13.9% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Bulgaria, however, that number is 21.2% as of 2024.

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make 51.3% less money

Cyprus has a GDP per capita of $41,783 as of 2025, while in Bulgaria, the GDP per capita is $20,328 as of 2025.

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Life

be 57.1% less likely to die during childbirth

In Cyprus, approximately 14.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Bulgaria, 6.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 12.2% more likely to die during infancy

In Cyprus, approximately 4.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Bulgaria, on the other hand, 4.6 children do as of 2024.

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have 21.1% fewer children

In Cyprus, there are approximately 10.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Bulgaria, there are 8.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Geography

see 45.4% less coastline

Cyprus has a total of 648 km of coastline. In Bulgaria, that number is 354 km.

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Safety

be 32.9% more likely to be murdered

Cyprus has a homicide rate of 0.8 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Bulgaria, that number is 1.1 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 2.2 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Cyprus, road accidents kill 3.9 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Bulgaria, they kill 8.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

use 39.5% more electricity

Cyprus uses 3,842 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Bulgaria uses 5,360 kWh as of 2023.

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live with 32.0% more strain on fresh water

Cyprus withdraws 30% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Bulgaria withdraws 40% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 3.9 times more likely to die from air pollution

In Cyprus, air pollution causes 16.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Bulgaria, it causes 63.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Bulgaria: At a glance

Bulgaria is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 108,489 sq km. The Bulgars, a Central Asian Turkic tribe, merged with the local Slavic inhabitants in the late 7th century to form the first Bulgarian state. In succeeding centuries, Bulgaria struggled with the Byzantine Empire to assert its place in the Balkans, but by the end of the 14th century the country was overrun by the Ottoman Turks. Northern Bulgaria attained autonomy in 1878 and all of Bulgaria became independent from the Ottoman Empire in 1908. Having fought on the losing side in both World Wars, Bulgaria fell within the Soviet sphere of influence and became a People's Republic in 1946. Communist domination ended in 1990, when Bulgaria held its first multiparty election since World War II and began the contentious process of moving toward political democracy and a market economy while combating inflation, unemployment, corruption, and crime. The country joined NATO in 2004 and the EU in 2007.
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How big is Bulgaria compared to Cyprus? See an in-depth size comparison.

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