If you lived in Argentina instead of Chile, you would:

Health

have 53.1% more doctors per person

Chile has 33.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Argentina has 51.1 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

live 3.8 years less

In Chile, the average life expectancy is 81 years (79 years for men, 83 years for women) as of 2024. In Argentina, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

see 14.5% less spent on your healthcare

Chile spends $3,612 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Argentina spends $3,089 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 20.4% less likely to be unemployed

In Chile, 9.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Argentina, that number is 7.1% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

be 4.3 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Chile, 6.5% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Argentina, however, that number is 28.2% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

make 17.2% less money

Chile has a GDP per capita of $17,995 as of 2025, while in Argentina, the GDP per capita is $14,898 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

have 27.2% more children

In Chile, there are approximately 8.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Argentina, there are 11.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

be 3.3 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Chile, approximately 10.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Argentina, 33.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 37.9% more likely to die during infancy

In Chile, approximately 5.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Argentina, on the other hand, 8.0 children do as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Geography

see 22.5% less coastline

Chile has a total of 6,435 km of coastline. In Argentina, that number is 4,989 km.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 29.3% less likely to be murdered

Chile has a homicide rate of 6.3 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Argentina, that number is 4.5 per 100,000 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

be 14.6% less likely to die in a road accident

In Chile, road accidents kill 10.3 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Argentina, they kill 8.8 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

live with 16.5% more strain on fresh water

Chile withdraws 9% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Argentina withdraws 10% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

use 35.5% less electricity

Chile uses 4,373 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Argentina uses 2,822 kWh as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 61.1% more likely to die from air pollution

In Chile, air pollution causes 18.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Argentina, it causes 29.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2022–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Argentina: At a glance

Argentina is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 2,736,690 sq km. In 1816, the United Provinces of the Rio Plata declared their independence from Spain. After Bolivia, Paraguay, and Uruguay went their separate ways, the area that remained became Argentina. The country's population and culture were heavily shaped by immigrants from throughout Europe, with Italy and Spain providing the largest percentage of newcomers from 1860 to 1930. Up until about the mid-20th century, much of Argentina's history was dominated by periods of internal political conflict between Federalists and Unitarians and between civilian and military factions. After World War II, an era of Peronist populism and direct and indirect military interference in subsequent governments was followed by a military junta that took power in 1976. Democracy returned in 1983 after a failed bid to seize the Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) by force, and has persisted despite numerous challenges, the most formidable of which was a severe economic crisis in 2001-02 that led to violent public protests and the successive resignations of several presidents. In January 2013, Argentina assumed a nonpermanent seat on the UN Security Council for the 2013-14 term.
Read more

How big is Argentina compared to Chile? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Argentina or Chile. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.