If you lived in Laos instead of Chad, you would:

Health

live 14.0 years longer

In Chad, the average life expectancy is 55 years (53 years for men, 57 years for women) as of 2024. In Laos, that number is 69 years (67 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2024.

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have 3.9 times more doctors per person

Chad has 0.8 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Laos has 3.3 as of 2022.

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have 79.3% more access to essential health services

Chad scores 29 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Laos scores 52 as of 2021.

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be 12.1% less likely to die by suicide

Chad has a suicide rate of 5.2 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Laos, it is 4.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 24.1% more likely to be obese

In Chad, 7.4% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Laos, that number is 9.2% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

be 66.5% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Chad, 44.8% live below the poverty line as of 2022. In Laos, however, that number is 15.0% as of 2024.

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make 2.3 times more money

Chad has a GDP per capita of $1,022 as of 2025, while in Laos, the GDP per capita is $2,325 as of 2025.

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be 12.3% more likely to be unemployed

In Chad, 1.1% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Laos, that number is 1.2% as of 2025.

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Life

be 85.0% less likely to die during childbirth

In Chad, approximately 748.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Laos, 112.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 2.8 times more likely to be literate

In Chad, the literacy rate is 26.8% as of 2021. In Laos, it is 75.6% as of 2023.

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be 51.7% less likely to die during infancy

In Chad, approximately 56.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Laos, on the other hand, 27.2 children do as of 2024.

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have 51.6% fewer children

In Chad, there are approximately 43.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Laos, there are 20.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 8.0 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Chad, approximately 12% of people have electricity access (48% in urban areas, and 0% in rural areas) as of 2023. In Laos, that number is 96% of people on average (99% in urban areas, and 95% in rural areas) as of 2023.

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be 5.2 times more likely to have internet access

In Chad, approximately 12.6% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Laos, about 65.6% do as of 2024.

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be 83.6% more likely to have access to drinking water

In Chad, approximately 52% of people have access to drinking water (78% in urban areas, and 44% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Laos, that number is 96% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 93% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 61.6% less on education

Chad spends 3.2% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Laos spends 1.2% of total GDP on education as of 2023.

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spend 73.4% less on healthcare

Chad spends 5.0% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Laos, that number is 1.3% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 37.9% less likely to die in a road accident

In Chad, road accidents kill 26.4 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Laos, they kill 16.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

use 121.3 times more electricity

Chad uses 14 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Laos uses 1,665 kWh as of 2023.

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live with 11.7% more strain on fresh water

Chad withdraws 4% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Laos withdraws 5% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 27.4% less likely to die from air pollution

In Chad, air pollution causes 95.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Laos, it causes 69.0 as of 2019.

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emit 23.9 times more CO2

Chad emits 0.1 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Laos emits 3.4 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook (2021). How we calculate this

Laos: At a glance

Laos is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 230,800 sq km. Modern-day Laos has its roots in the ancient Lao kingdom of Lan Xang, established in the 14th century under King FA NGUM. For 300 years Lan Xang had influence reaching into present-day Cambodia and Thailand, as well as over all of what is now Laos. After centuries of gradual decline, Laos came under the domination of Siam (Thailand) from the late 18th century until the late 19th century when it became part of French Indochina. The Franco-Siamese Treaty of 1907 defined the current Lao border with Thailand. In 1975, the communist Pathet Lao took control of the government ending a six-century-old monarchy and instituting a strict socialist regime closely aligned to Vietnam. A gradual, limited return to private enterprise and the liberalization of foreign investment laws began in 1988. Laos became a member of ASEAN in 1997 and the WTO in 2013.
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