If you lived in Costa Rica instead of Canada, you would:

Health

be 14.6% less likely to die by suicide

Canada has a suicide rate of 9.4 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Costa Rica, it is 8.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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live 1.1 years less

In Canada, the average life expectancy is 82 years (80 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 81 years (78 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 25.9% more likely to be obese

In Canada, 26.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 32.7% of people as of 2024.

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see 74.8% less spent on your healthcare

Canada spends $7,646 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Costa Rica spends $1,928 as of 2023.

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have 11.0% less access to essential health services

Canada scores 91 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Costa Rica scores 81 as of 2021.

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Economy

make 64.1% less money

Canada has a GDP per capita of $55,698 as of 2025, while in Costa Rica, the GDP per capita is $19,970 as of 2025.

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Life

have 12.2% more children

In Canada, there are approximately 8.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Costa Rica, there are 10.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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be 100.0% more likely to die during childbirth

In Canada, approximately 12.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Costa Rica, 24.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 93.6% more likely to die during infancy

In Canada, approximately 4.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Costa Rica, on the other hand, 9.1 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 39.3% less on healthcare

Canada spends 11.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 6.9% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 99.4% less coastline

Canada has a total of 202,080 km of coastline. In Costa Rica, that number is 1,290 km.

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Safety

be 9.0 times more likely to be murdered

Canada has a homicide rate of 2.0 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Costa Rica, that number is 17.8 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 3.3 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Canada, road accidents kill 4.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Costa Rica, they kill 15.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 45.2% less home broadband

Canada has 42.5 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Costa Rica has 23.3 as of 2024.

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live with 58.1% more strain on fresh water

Canada withdraws 4% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Costa Rica withdraws 6% as of 2022.

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use 83.8% less electricity

Canada uses 14,093 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Costa Rica uses 2,282 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

emit 88.4% less CO2

Canada emits 14.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Costa Rica emits 1.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 87.5% more likely to die from air pollution

In Canada, air pollution causes 8.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Costa Rica, it causes 15.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Costa Rica: At a glance

Costa Rica is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 51,060 sq km. Although explored by the Spanish early in the 16th century, initial attempts at colonizing Costa Rica proved unsuccessful due to a combination of factors, including disease from mosquito-infested swamps, brutal heat, resistance by natives, and pirate raids. It was not until 1563 that a permanent settlement of Cartago was established in the cooler, fertile central highlands. The area remained a colony for some two and a half centuries. In 1821, Costa Rica became one of several Central American provinces that jointly declared their independence from Spain. Two years later it joined the United Provinces of Central America, but this federation disintegrated in 1838, at which time Costa Rica proclaimed its sovereignty and independence. Since the late 19th century, only two brief periods of violence have marred the country's democratic development. In 1949, Costa Rica dissolved its armed forces. Although it still maintains a large agricultural sector, Costa Rica has expanded its economy to include strong technology and tourism industries. The standard of living is relatively high. Land ownership is widespread.
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How big is Costa Rica compared to Canada? See an in-depth size comparison.

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