If you lived in Romania instead of Cabo Verde, you would:

Health

see 4.2 times more spent on your healthcare

Cabo Verde spends $617 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Romania spends $2,614 as of 2023.

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have 5.0 times more doctors per person

Cabo Verde has 7.3 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Romania has 36.2 as of 2022.

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be 35.4% less likely to die by suicide

Cabo Verde has a suicide rate of 14.9 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Romania, it is 9.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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be 93.8% more likely to be obese

In Cabo Verde, 16.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Romania, that number is 32.4% of people as of 2024.

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Economy

be 49.8% less likely to be unemployed

In Cabo Verde, 11.9% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Romania, that number is 6.0% as of 2025.

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be 25.8% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Cabo Verde, 24.8% live below the poverty line as of 2023. In Romania, however, that number is 18.4% as of 2024.

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make 3.9 times more money

Cabo Verde has a GDP per capita of $5,796 as of 2025, while in Romania, the GDP per capita is $22,538 as of 2025.

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Life

be 70.0% less likely to die during childbirth

In Cabo Verde, approximately 40.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Romania, 12.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 12.1% more likely to be literate

In Cabo Verde, the literacy rate is 88.5% as of 2024. In Romania, it is 99.2% as of 2021.

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be 43.4% less likely to die during infancy

In Cabo Verde, approximately 10.6 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Romania, on the other hand, 6.0 children do as of 2024.

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have 38.6% fewer children

In Cabo Verde, there are approximately 12.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Romania, there are 7.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 22.1% more likely to have internet access

In Cabo Verde, approximately 74.7% of the population has internet access as of 2024. In Romania, about 91.3% do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 24.6% less on education

Cabo Verde spends 4.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2023. Romania spends 3.3% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

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Geography

see 76.7% less coastline

Cabo Verde has a total of 965 km of coastline. In Romania, that number is 225 km.

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Safety

be 84.1% less likely to be murdered

Cabo Verde has a homicide rate of 7.0 per 100,000 people as of 2020. In Romania, that number is 1.1 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 41.8% less likely to die in a road accident

In Cabo Verde, road accidents kill 16.5 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Romania, they kill 9.6 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 4.3 times more home broadband

Cabo Verde has 8.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Romania has 35.8 as of 2024.

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live with 87.2% less strain on fresh water

Cabo Verde withdraws 60% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Romania withdraws 8% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 22.0% less likely to die from air pollution

In Cabo Verde, air pollution causes 59.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Romania, it causes 46.0 as of 2019.

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emit 2.9 times more CO2

Cabo Verde emits 1.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Romania emits 3.7 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2020–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Romania: At a glance

Romania is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 229,891 sq km. The principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia - for centuries under the suzerainty of the Turkish Ottoman Empire - secured their autonomy in 1856; they were de facto linked in 1859 and formally united in 1862 under the new name of Romania. The country gained recognition of its independence in 1878. It joined the Allied Powers in World War I and acquired new territories - most notably Transylvania - following the conflict. In 1940, Romania allied with the Axis powers and participated in the 1941 German invasion of the USSR. Three years later, overrun by the Soviets, Romania signed an armistice. The post-war Soviet occupation led to the formation of a communist "people's republic" in 1947 and the abdication of the king. The decades-long rule of dictator Nicolae CEAUSESCU, who took power in 1965, and his Securitate police state became increasingly oppressive and draconian through the 1980s. CEAUSESCU was overthrown and executed in late 1989. Former communists dominated the government until 1996 when they were swept from power. Romania joined NATO in 2004 and the EU in 2007.
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