If you lived in Costa Rica instead of Brunei, you would:

Health

live 5.5 years longer

In Brunei, the average life expectancy is 76 years (73 years for men, 78 years for women) as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 81 years (78 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 11.7% less likely to be obese

In Brunei, 37.0% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Costa Rica, that number is 32.7% of people as of 2024.

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have 42.5% more doctors per person

Brunei has 18.9 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2021. Costa Rica has 26.9 as of 2022.

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be 2.6 times more likely to die by suicide

Brunei has a suicide rate of 3.0 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Costa Rica, it is 8.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 29.5% more likely to be unemployed

In Brunei, 5.3% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Costa Rica, that number is 6.8% as of 2025.

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make 38.0% less money

Brunei has a GDP per capita of $32,235 as of 2025, while in Costa Rica, the GDP per capita is $19,970 as of 2025.

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Life

be 33.3% less likely to die during childbirth

In Brunei, approximately 36.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Costa Rica, 24.0 women do as of 2023.

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have 25.1% fewer children

In Brunei, there are approximately 13.3 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Costa Rica, there are 10.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 3.1 times more on healthcare

Brunei spends 2.2% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Costa Rica, that number is 6.9% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 8.0 times more coastline

Brunei has a total of 161 km of coastline. In Costa Rica, that number is 1,290 km.

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Safety

be 4.3 times more likely to die in a road accident

In Brunei, road accidents kill 3.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Costa Rica, they kill 15.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 69.5% more strain on fresh water

Brunei withdraws 3% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Costa Rica withdraws 6% as of 2022.

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use 78.6% less electricity

Brunei uses 10,674 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Costa Rica uses 2,282 kWh as of 2024.

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Environment

be 25.0% less likely to die from air pollution

In Brunei, air pollution causes 20.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Costa Rica, it causes 15.0 as of 2019.

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emit 91.9% less CO2

Brunei emits 20.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Costa Rica emits 1.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Costa Rica: At a glance

Costa Rica is a sovereign country in Central America/Caribbean, with a total land area of approximately 51,060 sq km. Although explored by the Spanish early in the 16th century, initial attempts at colonizing Costa Rica proved unsuccessful due to a combination of factors, including disease from mosquito-infested swamps, brutal heat, resistance by natives, and pirate raids. It was not until 1563 that a permanent settlement of Cartago was established in the cooler, fertile central highlands. The area remained a colony for some two and a half centuries. In 1821, Costa Rica became one of several Central American provinces that jointly declared their independence from Spain. Two years later it joined the United Provinces of Central America, but this federation disintegrated in 1838, at which time Costa Rica proclaimed its sovereignty and independence. Since the late 19th century, only two brief periods of violence have marred the country's democratic development. In 1949, Costa Rica dissolved its armed forces. Although it still maintains a large agricultural sector, Costa Rica has expanded its economy to include strong technology and tourism industries. The standard of living is relatively high. Land ownership is widespread.
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How big is Costa Rica compared to Brunei? See an in-depth size comparison.

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