If you lived in Vietnam instead of Brazil, you would:

Health

be 92.0% less likely to be obese

In Brazil, 30.1% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Vietnam, that number is 2.4% of people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

live 1.3 years less

In Brazil, the average life expectancy is 76 years (73 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024. In Vietnam, that number is 75 years (70 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024.

View global rankings →

see 66.7% less spent on your healthcare

Brazil spends $2,070 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Vietnam spends $690 as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 53.0% fewer doctors per person

Brazil has 23.6 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Vietnam has 11.1 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

have 15.0% less access to essential health services

Brazil scores 80 out of 100 on the universal health coverage index as of 2021. Vietnam scores 68 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Economy

be 74.5% less likely to be unemployed

In Brazil, 6.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Vietnam, that number is 1.5% as of 2025.

View global rankings →

make 52.7% less money

Brazil has a GDP per capita of $10,713 as of 2025, while in Vietnam, the GDP per capita is $5,066 as of 2025.

View global rankings →

Life

be 28.4% less likely to die during childbirth

In Brazil, approximately 67.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Vietnam, 48.0 women do as of 2023.

View global rankings →

have 10.6% more children

In Brazil, there are approximately 12.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Vietnam, there are 13.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

View global rankings →

Expenditures

spend 48.6% less on education

Brazil spends 5.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Vietnam spends 2.9% of total GDP on education as of 2022.

View global rankings →

spend 53.1% less on healthcare

Brazil spends 9.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Vietnam, that number is 4.6% of GDP as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Geography

see 54.0% less coastline

Brazil has a total of 7,491 km of coastline. In Vietnam, that number is 3,444 km.

View global rankings →

Safety

be 12.7% more likely to die in a road accident

In Brazil, road accidents kill 15.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Vietnam, they kill 17.7 per 100,000 as of 2021.

View global rankings →

Infrastructure

live with 12.1 times more strain on fresh water

Brazil withdraws 2% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Vietnam withdraws 18% as of 2022.

View global rankings →

use 15.7% less electricity

Brazil uses 3,068 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Vietnam uses 2,585 kWh as of 2023.

View global rankings →

Environment

be 2.3 times more likely to die from air pollution

In Brazil, air pollution causes 23.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Vietnam, it causes 52.0 as of 2019.

View global rankings →

emit 84.1% more CO2

Brazil emits 2.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Vietnam emits 4.3 tonnes as of 2024.

View global rankings →


Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024), The World Factbook. How we calculate this

Vietnam: At a glance

Vietnam (sometimes abbreviated SRV) is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 310,070 sq km. The conquest of Vietnam by France began in 1858 and was completed by 1884. It became part of French Indochina in 1887. Vietnam declared independence after World War II, but France continued to rule until its 1954 defeat by communist forces under Ho Chi MINH. Under the Geneva Accords of 1954, Vietnam was divided into the communist North and anti-communist South. US economic and military aid to South Vietnam grew through the 1960s in an attempt to bolster the government, but US armed forces were withdrawn following a cease-fire agreement in 1973. Two years later, North Vietnamese forces overran the South reuniting the country under communist rule. Despite the return of peace, for over a decade the country experienced little economic growth because of conservative leadership policies, the persecution and mass exodus of individuals - many of them successful South Vietnamese merchants - and growing international isolation. However, since the enactment of Vietnam's "doi moi" (renovation) policy in 1986, Vietnamese authorities have committed to increased economic liberalization and enacted structural reforms needed to modernize the economy and to produce more competitive, export-driven industries. The communist leaders, however, maintain control on political expression and have resisted outside calls to improve human rights. The country continues to experience small-scale protests from various groups - the vast majority connected to land-use issues, calls for increased political space, and the lack of equitable mechanisms for resolving disputes. Various ethnic minorities, such as the Montagnards of the Central Highlands and the Khmer Krom in the southern delta region, have also held protests.
Read more

How big is Vietnam compared to Brazil? See an in-depth size comparison.

Share this

Ask the Elsewhere Community

Join the Elsewhere community and ask a question about Vietnam or Brazil. It's a free, question-and-answer based forum to discuss what life is like in countries and cities around the world.