If you lived in Ecuador instead of Brazil, you would:

Health

live 1.6 years longer

In Brazil, the average life expectancy is 76 years (73 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2024. In Ecuador, that number is 78 years (75 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 40.2% less spent on your healthcare

Brazil spends $2,070 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Ecuador spends $1,238 as of 2023.

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Economy

be 44.6% less likely to be unemployed

In Brazil, 6.0% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Ecuador, that number is 3.3% as of 2025.

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make 33.5% less money

Brazil has a GDP per capita of $10,713 as of 2025, while in Ecuador, the GDP per capita is $7,125 as of 2025.

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Life

be 17.9% less likely to die during childbirth

In Brazil, approximately 67.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Ecuador, 55.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 11.4% less likely to die during infancy

In Brazil, approximately 12.3 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Ecuador, on the other hand, 10.9 children do as of 2024.

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have 22.2% more children

In Brazil, there are approximately 12.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Ecuador, there are 14.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 34.3% less on education

Brazil spends 5.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Ecuador spends 3.7% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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spend 22.3% less on healthcare

Brazil spends 9.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Ecuador, that number is 7.6% of GDP as of 2023.

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Geography

see 70.1% less coastline

Brazil has a total of 7,491 km of coastline. In Ecuador, that number is 2,237 km.

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Safety

be 2.4 times more likely to be murdered

Brazil has a homicide rate of 19.3 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Ecuador, that number is 45.7 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 49.0% more likely to die in a road accident

In Brazil, road accidents kill 15.7 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Ecuador, they kill 23.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 28.4% less home broadband

Brazil has 24.1 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. Ecuador has 17.2 as of 2024.

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live with 4.5 times more strain on fresh water

Brazil withdraws 2% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Ecuador withdraws 7% as of 2022.

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use 45.4% less electricity

Brazil uses 3,068 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Ecuador uses 1,676 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 13.8% more CO2

Brazil emits 2.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Ecuador emits 2.6 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2022–2025), The World Factbook, United Nations SDG Indicators (2021). How we calculate this

Ecuador: At a glance

Ecuador is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 276,841 sq km. What is now Ecuador formed part of the northern Inca Empire until the Spanish conquest in 1533. Quito became a seat of Spanish colonial government in 1563 and part of the Viceroyalty of New Granada in 1717. The territories of the Viceroyalty - New Granada (Colombia), Venezuela, and Quito - gained their independence between 1819 and 1822 and formed a federation known as Gran Colombia. When Quito withdrew in 1830, the traditional name was changed in favor of the "Republic of the Equator." Between 1904 and 1942, Ecuador lost territories in a series of conflicts with its neighbors. A border war with Peru that flared in 1995 was resolved in 1999. Although Ecuador marked 30 years of civilian governance in 2004, the period was marred by political instability. Protests in Quito contributed to the mid-term ouster of three of Ecuador's last four democratically elected presidents. In late 2008, voters approved a new constitution, Ecuador's 20th since gaining independence. General elections were held in February 2013, and voters re-elected President Rafael CORREA.
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