If you lived in Croatia instead of Austria, you would:

Health

live 3.1 years less

In Austria, the average life expectancy is 82 years (80 years for men, 84 years for women) as of 2024. In Croatia, that number is 79 years (76 years for men, 82 years for women) as of 2024.

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be 86.2% more likely to be obese

In Austria, 16.5% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Croatia, that number is 30.8% of people as of 2024.

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see 60.9% less spent on your healthcare

Austria spends $8,250 per person on healthcare as of 2024 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Croatia spends $3,229 as of 2023.

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have 29.1% fewer doctors per person

Austria has 55.1 doctors per 10,000 people as of 2023. Croatia has 39.1 as of 2022.

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Economy

be 10.4% less likely to be unemployed

In Austria, 5.6% of the labor force is unemployed as of 2025. In Croatia, that number is 5.0% as of 2025.

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be 37.2% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Austria, 14.8% live below the poverty line as of 2021. In Croatia, however, that number is 20.3% as of 2024.

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make 56.9% less money

Austria has a GDP per capita of $62,930 as of 2025, while in Croatia, the GDP per capita is $27,104 as of 2025.

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Life

be 50.0% less likely to die during childbirth

In Austria, approximately 6.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Croatia, 3.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 46.4% more likely to die during infancy

In Austria, approximately 2.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Croatia, on the other hand, 4.1 children do as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 22.5% less on education

Austria spends 5.3% of its total GDP on education as of 2022. Croatia spends 4.1% of total GDP on education as of 2021.

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spend 39.6% less on healthcare

Austria spends 11.8% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2024. In Croatia, that number is 7.2% of GDP as of 2023.

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Safety

be 23.9% less likely to be murdered

Austria has a homicide rate of 0.9 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Croatia, that number is 0.7 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 76.1% more likely to die in a road accident

In Austria, road accidents kill 4.6 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Croatia, they kill 8.1 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

live with 82.6% less strain on fresh water

Austria withdraws 9% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Croatia withdraws 2% as of 2022.

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use 43.2% less electricity

Austria uses 7,897 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2024. Croatia uses 4,484 kWh as of 2023.

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Environment

emit 23.6% less CO2

Austria emits 6.3 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Croatia emits 4.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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be 82.4% more likely to die from air pollution

In Austria, air pollution causes 17.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Croatia, it causes 31.0 as of 2019.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2021), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Croatia: At a glance

Croatia is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 55,974 sq km. The lands that today comprise Croatia were part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire until the close of World War I. In 1918, the Croats, Serbs, and Slovenes formed a kingdom known after 1929 as Yugoslavia. Following World War II, Yugoslavia became a federal independent communist state under the strong hand of Marshal TITO. Although Croatia declared its independence from Yugoslavia in 1991, it took four years of sporadic, but often bitter, fighting before occupying Serb armies were mostly cleared from Croatian lands, along with a majority of Croatia's ethnic Serb population. Under UN supervision, the last Serb-held enclave in eastern Slavonia was returned to Croatia in 1998. The country joined NATO in April 2009 and the EU in July 2013.
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How big is Croatia compared to Austria? See an in-depth size comparison.

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