If you lived in New Caledonia instead of Algeria, you would:

Health

live 2.5 years longer

In Algeria, the average life expectancy is 76 years (75 years for men, 78 years for women) as of 2024. In New Caledonia, that number is 79 years (76 years for men, 81 years for women) as of 2024.

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Economy

make 4.8 times more money

Algeria has a GDP per capita of $6,051 as of 2025, while in New Caledonia, the GDP per capita is $29,213 as of 2024.

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be 3.1 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Algeria, 5.5% live below the poverty line as of 2011. In New Caledonia, however, that number is 17.0% as of 2008.

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Life

be 19.0% more likely to be literate

In Algeria, the literacy rate is 81.4% as of 2018. In New Caledonia, it is 96.9% as of 2015.

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have 25.5% fewer children

In Algeria, there are approximately 18.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In New Caledonia, there are 14.0 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Geography

see 2.3 times more coastline

Algeria has a total of 998 km of coastline. In New Caledonia, that number is 2,254 km.

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Infrastructure

find 45.4% more home broadband

Algeria has 13.3 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2024. New Caledonia has 19.4 as of 2022.

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Environment

emit 4.3 times more CO2

Algeria emits 4.0 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. New Caledonia emits 17.1 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2022–2025), The World Factbook (2008–2018). How we calculate this

New Caledonia: At a glance

New Caledonia is a sovereign country in Australia-Oceania, with a total land area of approximately 18,275 sq km. Settled by both Britain and France during the first half of the 19th century, the island became a French possession in 1853. It served as a penal colony for four decades after 1864. Agitation for independence during the 1980s and early 1990s ended in the 1998 Noumea Accord, which over a period of 15 to 20 years will transfer an increasing amount of governing responsibility from France to New Caledonia. The agreement also commits France to conduct a referendum between 2014 and 2018 to decide whether New Caledonia should assume full sovereignty and independence.
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How big is New Caledonia compared to Algeria? See an in-depth size comparison.

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