New Caledonia is about 4.1 times smaller than Panama.

Panama is approximately 75,420 sq km, while New Caledonia is approximately 18,575 sq km, making New Caledonia 24.63% the size of Panama. Meanwhile, the population of Panama is ~4.3 million people (4.0 million fewer people live in New Caledonia).
This to-scale comparison of Panama vs. New Caledonia uses the Mercator projection, which distorts the size of regions near the poles. Learn more.

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