If you lived in Brazil instead of Madagascar, you would:

Health

live 7.8 years longer

In Madagascar, the average life expectancy is 68 years (67 years for men, 70 years for women) as of 2022. In Brazil, that number is 76 years (72 years for men, 80 years for women) as of 2022.

be 4.2 times more likely to be obese

In Madagascar, 5.3% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Brazil, that number is 22.1% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 10.1 times more money

Madagascar has a GDP per capita of $1,500 as of 2022, while in Brazil, the GDP per capita is $15,100 as of 2022.

be 94.1% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Madagascar, 70.7% live below the poverty line as of 2012. In Brazil, however, that number is 4.2% as of 2016.

be 4.9 times more likely to be unemployed

In Madagascar, 1.9% of adults are unemployed as of 2022. In Brazil, that number is 9.2% as of 2022.

pay a 37.5% higher top tax rate

Madagascar has a top tax rate of 20.0% as of 2016. In Brazil, the top tax rate is 27.5% as of 2016.

Life

be 81.6% less likely to die during childbirth

In Madagascar, approximately 392.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Brazil, 72.0 women do as of 2020.

be 22.5% more likely to be literate

In Madagascar, the literacy rate is 77.3% as of 2021. In Brazil, it is 94.7% as of 2022.

be 65.9% less likely to die during infancy

In Madagascar, approximately 39.0 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Brazil, on the other hand, 13.3 children do as of 2022.

have 52.2% fewer children

In Madagascar, there are approximately 27.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Brazil, there are 13.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 2.8 times more likely to have access to electricity

In Madagascar, approximately 35% of people have electricity access (73% in urban areas, and 11% in rural areas) as of 2021. In Brazil, that number is 99% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 97% in rural areas) as of 2021.

be 4.0 times more likely to have internet access

In Madagascar, approximately 20.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Brazil, about 81.0% do as of 2021.

be 77.2% more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Madagascar, approximately 56% of people have improved drinking water access (85% in urban areas, and 38% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Brazil, that number is 99% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 97% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 93.5% more on education

Madagascar spends 3.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Brazil spends 6.0% of total GDP on education as of 2019.

spend 2.6 times more on healthcare

Madagascar spends 3.9% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Brazil, that number is 10.3% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 55.2% more coastline

Madagascar has a total of 4,828 km of coastline. In Brazil, that number is 7,491 km.


The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: Secretaria da Receita Federal do Brasil, The World Factbook, General Direction of Taxes.

Brazil: At a glance

Brazil is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 8,358,140 sq km. Following more than three centuries under Portuguese rule, Brazil gained its independence in 1822, maintaining a monarchical system of government until the abolition of slavery in 1888 and the subsequent proclamation of a republic by the military in 1889. Brazilian coffee exporters politically dominated the country until populist leader Getulio VARGAS rose to power in 1930. By far the largest and most populous country in South America, Brazil underwent more than a half century of populist and military government until 1985, when the military regime peacefully ceded power to civilian rulers. Brazil continues to pursue industrial and agricultural growth and development of its interior. Exploiting vast natural resources and a large labor pool, it is today South America's leading economic power and a regional leader, one of the first in the area to begin an economic recovery. High income inequality and crime remain pressing problems, as well as recent years' slow down in economic growth.
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How big is Brazil compared to Madagascar? See an in-depth size comparison.

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