If you lived in Tanzania instead of Vietnam, you would:

Health

be 15.7 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Vietnam, 0.3% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Tanzania, that number is 4.7% of people as of 2020.

live 5.3 years less

In Vietnam, the average life expectancy is 76 years (73 years for men, 78 years for women) as of 2022. In Tanzania, that number is 70 years (68 years for men, 72 years for women) as of 2022.

be 4.0 times more likely to be obese

In Vietnam, 2.1% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Tanzania, that number is 8.4% of people as of 2016.

Economy

pay a 14.3% lower top tax rate

Vietnam has a top tax rate of 35.0% as of 2016. In Tanzania, the top tax rate is 30.0% as of 2016.

make 77.2% less money

Vietnam has a GDP per capita of $11,400 as of 2022, while in Tanzania, the GDP per capita is $2,600 as of 2022.

be 68.8% more likely to be unemployed

In Vietnam, 1.5% of adults are unemployed as of 2022. In Tanzania, that number is 2.6% as of 2022.

be 5.5 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Vietnam, 4.8% live below the poverty line as of 2020. In Tanzania, however, that number is 26.4% as of 2018.

Life

have 2.2 times more children

In Vietnam, there are approximately 14.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Tanzania, there are 32.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

be 91.9% more likely to die during childbirth

In Vietnam, approximately 124.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Tanzania, 238.0 women do as of 2020.

be 14.6% less likely to be literate

In Vietnam, the literacy rate is 95.8% as of 2019. In Tanzania, it is 81.8% as of 2021.

be 2.5 times more likely to die during infancy

In Vietnam, approximately 14.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Tanzania, on the other hand, 36.4 children do as of 2020.

Basic Needs

be 57.3% less likely to have access to electricity

In Vietnam, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 98% in rural areas) as of 2021. In Tanzania, that number is 43% of people on average (77% in urban areas, and 23% in rural areas) as of 2021.

be 56.8% less likely to have internet access

In Vietnam, approximately 74.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Tanzania, about 32.0% do as of 2021.

be 25.7% less likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Vietnam, approximately 97% of people have improved drinking water access (99% in urban areas, and 96% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Tanzania, that number is 72% of people on average (95% in urban areas, and 59% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 19.5% less on education

Vietnam spends 4.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Tanzania spends 3.3% of total GDP on education as of 2021.

spend 19.1% less on healthcare

Vietnam spends 4.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Tanzania, that number is 3.8% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 58.7% less coastline

Vietnam has a total of 3,444 km of coastline. In Tanzania, that number is 1,424 km.


The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: Tanzania Revenue Authority, The World Factbook, General Department Of Taxation - Ministry Of Finance.

Tanzania: At a glance

Tanzania is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 885,800 sq km. Shortly after achieving independence from Britain in the early 1960s, Tanganyika and Zanzibar merged to form the nation of Tanzania in 1964. One-party rule ended in 1995 with the first democratic elections held in the country since the 1970s. Zanzibar's semi-autonomous status and popular opposition led to two contentious elections since 1995, which the ruling party won despite international observers' claims of voting irregularities. The formation of a government of national unity between Zanzibar's two leading parties succeeded in minimizing electoral tension in 2010.
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How big is Tanzania compared to Vietnam? See an in-depth size comparison.

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