If you lived in Mozambique instead of Vietnam, you would:

Health

be 38.3 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Vietnam, 0.3% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Mozambique, that number is 11.5% of people as of 2020.

live 18.4 years less

In Vietnam, the average life expectancy is 76 years (73 years for men, 78 years for women) as of 2022. In Mozambique, that number is 57 years (56 years for men, 58 years for women) as of 2022.

be 3.4 times more likely to be obese

In Vietnam, 2.1% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Mozambique, that number is 7.2% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 88.6% less money

Vietnam has a GDP per capita of $11,400 as of 2022, while in Mozambique, the GDP per capita is $1,300 as of 2022.

be 2.5 times more likely to be unemployed

In Vietnam, 1.5% of adults are unemployed as of 2022. In Mozambique, that number is 3.8% as of 2022.

be 9.6 times more likely to live below the poverty line

In Vietnam, 4.8% live below the poverty line as of 2020. In Mozambique, however, that number is 46.1% as of 2015.

Life

have 2.4 times more children

In Vietnam, there are approximately 14.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mozambique, there are 36.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

be 33.8% less likely to be literate

In Vietnam, the literacy rate is 95.8% as of 2019. In Mozambique, it is 63.4% as of 2021.

be 4.2 times more likely to die during infancy

In Vietnam, approximately 14.8 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Mozambique, on the other hand, 61.4 children do as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 68.6% less likely to have access to electricity

In Vietnam, approximately 100% of people have electricity access (100% in urban areas, and 98% in rural areas) as of 2021. In Mozambique, that number is 31% of people on average (77% in urban areas, and 4% in rural areas) as of 2021.

be 77.0% less likely to have internet access

In Vietnam, approximately 74.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Mozambique, about 17.0% do as of 2021.

be 24.4% less likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Vietnam, approximately 97% of people have improved drinking water access (99% in urban areas, and 96% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Mozambique, that number is 73% of people on average (93% in urban areas, and 62% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 53.7% more on education

Vietnam spends 4.1% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Mozambique spends 6.3% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 61.7% more on healthcare

Vietnam spends 4.7% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Mozambique, that number is 7.6% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 28.3% less coastline

Vietnam has a total of 3,444 km of coastline. In Mozambique, that number is 2,470 km.


The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Mozambique: At a glance

Mozambique is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 786,380 sq km. Almost five centuries as a Portuguese colony came to a close with independence in 1975. Large-scale emigration, economic dependence on South Africa, a severe drought, and a prolonged civil war hindered the country's development until the mid 1990s. The ruling Front for the Liberation of Mozambique (Frelimo) party formally abandoned Marxism in 1989, and a new constitution the following year provided for multiparty elections and a free market economy. A UN-negotiated peace agreement between Frelimo and rebel Mozambique National Resistance (Renamo) forces ended the fighting in 1992. In December 2004, Mozambique underwent a delicate transition as Joaquim CHISSANO stepped down after 18 years in office. His elected successor, Armando Emilio GUEBUZA, promised to continue the sound economic policies that have encouraged foreign investment. President GUEBUZA was reelected to a second term in October 2009. However, the elections were flawed by voter fraud, questionable disqualification of candidates, and Frelimo use of government resources during the campaign. As a result, Freedom House removed Mozambique from its list of electoral democracies.
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How big is Mozambique compared to Vietnam? See an in-depth size comparison.

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