If you lived in Mongolia instead of Paraguay, you would:

Health

be 27.6% less likely to be obese

In Paraguay, 34.7% of adults are obese as of 2024. In Mongolia, that number is 25.1% of people as of 2024.

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live 1.6 years less

In Paraguay, the average life expectancy is 74 years (71 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024. In Mongolia, that number is 72 years (68 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2024.

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see 24.5% less spent on your healthcare

Paraguay spends $1,469 per person on healthcare as of 2023 (international dollars, adjusted for prices). Mongolia spends $1,109 as of 2023.

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be 2.9 times more likely to die by suicide

Paraguay has a suicide rate of 6.4 per 100,000 people as of 2021. In Mongolia, it is 18.5 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Economy

be 69.4% more likely to live below the poverty line

In Paraguay, 16.0% live below the poverty line as of 2025. In Mongolia, however, that number is 27.1% as of 2022.

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Life

be 29.3% less likely to die during childbirth

In Paraguay, approximately 58.0 women die from pregnancy or childbirth per 100,000 live births as of 2023. In Mongolia, 41.0 women do as of 2023.

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be 22.8% less likely to die during infancy

In Paraguay, approximately 14.5 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2024. In Mongolia, on the other hand, 11.2 children do as of 2024.

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have 14.3% fewer children

In Paraguay, there are approximately 19.7 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Mongolia, there are 16.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

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Basic Needs

be 13.6% less likely to have access to drinking water

In Paraguay, approximately 100% of people have access to drinking water (100% in urban areas, and 99% in rural areas) as of 2024. In Mongolia, that number is 86% of people on average (96% in urban areas, and 64% in rural areas) as of 2024.

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Expenditures

spend 27.4% less on healthcare

Paraguay spends 8.4% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2023. In Mongolia, that number is 6.1% of GDP as of 2023.

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spend 47.6% more on education

Paraguay spends 3.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2024. Mongolia spends 5.2% of total GDP on education as of 2024.

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Safety

be 12.7% less likely to be murdered

Paraguay has a homicide rate of 6.8 per 100,000 people as of 2023. In Mongolia, that number is 5.9 per 100,000 as of 2023.

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be 63.8% more likely to feel safe walking alone at night

In Paraguay, 43% of people feel safe walking alone at night as of 2019. In Mongolia, that number is 71% as of 2022.

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be 41.0% less likely to die in a road accident

In Paraguay, road accidents kill 21.0 people per 100,000 as of 2021. In Mongolia, they kill 12.4 per 100,000 as of 2021.

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Infrastructure

find 22.5% more home broadband

Paraguay has 12.9 fixed broadband subscriptions per 100 people as of 2023. Mongolia has 15.8 as of 2024.

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use 14.2% more electricity

Paraguay uses 2,389 kWh of electricity per person each year as of 2023. Mongolia uses 2,728 kWh as of 2023.

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live with 84.8% more strain on fresh water

Paraguay withdraws 2% of its available fresh water each year as of 2022. Mongolia withdraws 3% as of 2022.

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Environment

be 4.8 times more likely to die from air pollution

In Paraguay, air pollution causes 25.0 deaths per 100,000 people as of 2019. In Mongolia, it causes 120.0 as of 2019.

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emit 6.8 times more CO2

Paraguay emits 1.2 tonnes of CO2 per person each year as of 2024. Mongolia emits 7.8 tonnes as of 2024.

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Sources: World Bank (2021–2025), United Nations SDG Indicators (2019–2022), World Health Organization (2024). How we calculate this

Mongolia: At a glance

Mongolia is a sovereign country in East/Southeast Asia, with a total land area of approximately 1,553,556 sq km. The Mongols gained fame in the 13th century when under Chinggis KHAAN they established a huge Eurasian empire through conquest. After his death the empire was divided into several powerful Mongol states, but these broke apart in the 14th century. The Mongols eventually retired to their original steppe homelands and in the late 17th century came under Chinese rule. Mongolia won its independence in 1921 with Soviet backing and a communist regime was installed in 1924. The modern country of Mongolia, however, represents only part of the Mongols' historical homeland; more ethnic Mongolians live in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the People's Republic of China than in Mongolia. Following a peaceful democratic revolution, the ex-communist Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party (MPRP) won elections in 1990 and 1992, but was defeated by the Democratic Union Coalition (DUC) in the 1996 parliamentary election. The MPRP won an overwhelming majority in the 2000 parliamentary election, but the party lost seats in the 2004 election and shared power with democratic coalition parties from 2004-08. The MPRP regained a solid majority in the 2008 parliamentary elections but nevertheless formed a coalition government with the Democratic Party that lasted until January 2012. In 2009, current President ELBEGDORJ of the Democratic Party was elected to office and was re-elected for his second term in June 2013. In 2010, the MPRP voted to retake the name of the Mongolian People's Party (MPP), a name it used in the early 1920s. Shortly thereafter, a new party was formed by former president ENKHBAYAR, which adopted the MPRP name. In the 2012 Parliamentary elections, a coalition of four political parties led by the Democratic Party, gained control of the Parliament.
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