Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Colombia instead of Nigeria, you would:

Health

be 69.2% less likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Nigeria, 1.3% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Colombia, that number is 0.4% of people as of 2020.

live 13.6 years longer

In Nigeria, the average life expectancy is 61 years (60 years for men, 63 years for women) as of 2022. In Colombia, that number is 75 years (71 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2022.

be 2.5 times more likely to be obese

In Nigeria, 8.9% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Colombia, that number is 22.3% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 3.1 times more money

Nigeria has a GDP per capita of $5,000 as of 2022, while in Colombia, the GDP per capita is $15,600 as of 2022.

be 2.8 times more likely to be unemployed

In Nigeria, 3.8% of adults are unemployed as of 2022. In Colombia, that number is 10.6% as of 2022.

pay a 37.5% higher top tax rate

Nigeria has a top tax rate of 24.0% as of 2016. In Colombia, the top tax rate is 33.0% as of 2016.

Life

be 54.2% more likely to be literate

In Nigeria, the literacy rate is 62.0% as of 2018. In Colombia, it is 95.6% as of 2020.

be 79.4% less likely to die during infancy

In Nigeria, approximately 56.7 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Colombia, on the other hand, 11.7 children do as of 2022.

be 59.6% more likely to die during childbirth

In Nigeria, approximately 47.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Colombia, 75.0 women do as of 2020.

have 55.9% fewer children

In Nigeria, there are approximately 33.8 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Colombia, there are 14.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 67.6% more likely to have access to electricity

In Nigeria, approximately 60% of people have electricity access (89% in urban areas, and 26% in rural areas) as of 2021. In Colombia, that number is 100% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 100% in rural areas) as of 2021.

be 32.7% more likely to have internet access

In Nigeria, approximately 55.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Colombia, about 73.0% do as of 2021.

be 18.3% more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Nigeria, approximately 83% of people have improved drinking water access (95% in urban areas, and 69% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Colombia, that number is 98% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 88% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 9.8 times more on education

Nigeria spends 0.5% of its total GDP on education as of 2013. Colombia spends 4.9% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 2.6 times more on healthcare

Nigeria spends 3.4% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Colombia, that number is 9.0% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 3.8 times more coastline

Nigeria has a total of 853 km of coastline. In Colombia, that number is 3,208 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Directorate of National Taxes and Customs (DIAN), Federal Inland Revenue Service, Nigeria.

Colombia: At a glance

Colombia is a sovereign country in South America, with a total land area of approximately 1,038,700 sq km. Colombia was one of the three countries that emerged from the collapse of Gran Colombia in 1830 (the others are Ecuador and Venezuela). A nearly five-decade long conflict between government forces and anti-government insurgent groups, principally the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) heavily funded by the drug trade, escalated during the 1990s. More than 31,000 former paramilitaries had demobilized by the end of 2006 and the United Self Defense Forces of Colombia as a formal organization had ceased to function. In the wake of the paramilitary demobilization, emerging criminal groups arose, whose members include some former paramilitaries. The insurgents lack the military or popular support necessary to overthrow the government, but continue attacks against civilians. Large areas of the countryside are under guerrilla influence or are contested by security forces. In November 2012, the Colombian Government started formal peace negotiations with the FARC aimed at reaching a definitive bilateral ceasefire and incorporating demobilized FARC members into mainstream society and politics. The Colombian Government has stepped up efforts to reassert government control throughout the country, and now has a presence in every one of its administrative departments. Despite decades of internal conflict and drug related security challenges, Colombia maintains relatively strong democratic institutions characterized by peaceful, transparent elections and the protection of civil liberties.
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How big is Colombia compared to Nigeria? See an in-depth size comparison.

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