Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Ghana instead of Nicaragua, you would:

Health

be 54.0% less likely to be obese

In Nicaragua, 23.7% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Ghana, that number is 10.9% of people as of 2016.

be 8.5 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Nicaragua, 0.2% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Ghana, that number is 1.7% of people as of 2020.

live 5.4 years less

In Nicaragua, the average life expectancy is 75 years (73 years for men, 77 years for women) as of 2022. In Ghana, that number is 69 years (68 years for men, 71 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

be 29.5% less likely to be unemployed

In Nicaragua, 5.0% of adults are unemployed as of 2022. In Ghana, that number is 3.5% as of 2022.

pay a 16.7% lower top tax rate

Nicaragua has a top tax rate of 30.0% as of 2016. In Ghana, the top tax rate is 25.0% as of 2016.

Life

have 68.3% more children

In Nicaragua, there are approximately 16.4 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Ghana, there are 27.6 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

be 3.4 times more likely to die during childbirth

In Nicaragua, approximately 78.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Ghana, 263.0 women do as of 2020.

be 70.7% more likely to die during infancy

In Nicaragua, approximately 19.1 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Ghana, on the other hand, 32.6 children do as of 2022.

Basic Needs

be 19.3% more likely to have internet access

In Nicaragua, approximately 57.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Ghana, about 68.0% do as of 2021.

be 11.1% more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Nicaragua, approximately 83% of people have improved drinking water access (98% in urban areas, and 63% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Ghana, that number is 92% of people on average (99% in urban areas, and 84% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 15.2% less on education

Nicaragua spends 4.6% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Ghana spends 3.9% of total GDP on education as of 2018.

spend 53.5% less on healthcare

Nicaragua spends 8.6% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Ghana, that number is 4.0% of GDP as of 2020.

Geography

see 40.8% less coastline

Nicaragua has a total of 910 km of coastline. In Ghana, that number is 539 km.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: General Directorate of Revenues, The World Factbook, Ghana Revenue Authority.

Ghana: At a glance

Ghana is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 227,533 sq km. Formed from the merger of the British colony of the Gold Coast and the Togoland trust territory, Ghana in 1957 became the first sub-Saharan country in colonial Africa to gain its independence. Ghana endured a long series of coups before Lt. Jerry RAWLINGS took power in 1981 and banned political parties. After approving a new constitution and restoring multiparty politics in 1992, RAWLINGS won presidential elections in 1992 and 1996 but was constitutionally prevented from running for a third term in 2000. John KUFUOR succeeded him and was reelected in 2004. John Atta MILLS won the 2008 presidential election and took over as head of state, but he died in July 2012 and was constitutionally succeeded by his vice president John Dramani MAHAMA, who subsequently won the December 2012 presidential election.
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How big is Ghana compared to Nicaragua? See an in-depth size comparison.

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