Quality of life comparison

compared to

If you lived in Mozambique instead of Mali, you would:

Health

be 16.3% less likely to be obese

In Mali, 8.6% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Mozambique, that number is 7.2% of people as of 2016.

be 12.8 times more likely to be living with HIV/AIDS

In Mali, 0.9% of people are living with AIDS/HIV as of 2020. In Mozambique, that number is 11.5% of people as of 2020.

live 5.3 years less

In Mali, the average life expectancy is 62 years (60 years for men, 65 years for women) as of 2022. In Mozambique, that number is 57 years (56 years for men, 58 years for women) as of 2022.

Economy

make 38.1% less money

Mali has a GDP per capita of $2,100 as of 2022, while in Mozambique, the GDP per capita is $1,300 as of 2022.

be 20.7% more likely to be unemployed

In Mali, 3.1% of adults are unemployed as of 2022. In Mozambique, that number is 3.8% as of 2022.

Life

be 71.1% less likely to die during childbirth

In Mali, approximately 440.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Mozambique, 127.0 women do as of 2020.

be 78.6% more likely to be literate

In Mali, the literacy rate is 35.5% as of 2018. In Mozambique, it is 63.4% as of 2021.

have 11.1% fewer children

In Mali, there are approximately 41.1 babies per 1,000 people as of 2022. In Mozambique, there are 36.5 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 41.1% less likely to have access to electricity

In Mali, approximately 53% of people have electricity access (97% in urban areas, and 18% in rural areas) as of 2021. In Mozambique, that number is 31% of people on average (77% in urban areas, and 4% in rural areas) as of 2021.

be 50.0% less likely to have internet access

In Mali, approximately 34.0% of the population has internet access as of 2021. In Mozambique, about 17.0% do as of 2021.

be 15.2% less likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Mali, approximately 86% of people have improved drinking water access (100% in urban areas, and 76% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Mozambique, that number is 73% of people on average (93% in urban areas, and 62% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 43.2% more on education

Mali spends 4.4% of its total GDP on education as of 2021. Mozambique spends 6.3% of total GDP on education as of 2020.

spend 76.7% more on healthcare

Mali spends 4.3% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Mozambique, that number is 7.6% of GDP as of 2020.

The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook.

Mozambique: At a glance

Mozambique is a sovereign country in Africa, with a total land area of approximately 786,380 sq km. Almost five centuries as a Portuguese colony came to a close with independence in 1975. Large-scale emigration, economic dependence on South Africa, a severe drought, and a prolonged civil war hindered the country's development until the mid 1990s. The ruling Front for the Liberation of Mozambique (Frelimo) party formally abandoned Marxism in 1989, and a new constitution the following year provided for multiparty elections and a free market economy. A UN-negotiated peace agreement between Frelimo and rebel Mozambique National Resistance (Renamo) forces ended the fighting in 1992. In December 2004, Mozambique underwent a delicate transition as Joaquim CHISSANO stepped down after 18 years in office. His elected successor, Armando Emilio GUEBUZA, promised to continue the sound economic policies that have encouraged foreign investment. President GUEBUZA was reelected to a second term in October 2009. However, the elections were flawed by voter fraud, questionable disqualification of candidates, and Frelimo use of government resources during the campaign. As a result, Freedom House removed Mozambique from its list of electoral democracies.
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How big is Mozambique compared to Mali? See an in-depth size comparison.

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