If you lived in Bulgaria instead of Afghanistan, you would:

Health

live 21.9 years longer

In Afghanistan, the average life expectancy is 54 years (52 years for men, 55 years for women) as of 2022. In Bulgaria, that number is 76 years (72 years for men, 79 years for women) as of 2022.

be 4.5 times more likely to be obese

In Afghanistan, 5.5% of adults are obese as of 2016. In Bulgaria, that number is 25.0% of people as of 2016.

Economy

make 18.0 times more money

Afghanistan has a GDP per capita of $1,500 as of 2021, while in Bulgaria, the GDP per capita is $27,000 as of 2022.

be 69.7% less likely to be unemployed

In Afghanistan, 14.1% of adults are unemployed as of 2022. In Bulgaria, that number is 4.3% as of 2022.

be 58.0% less likely to live below the poverty line

In Afghanistan, 54.5% live below the poverty line as of 2017. In Bulgaria, however, that number is 22.9% as of 2021.

pay a 50.0% lower top tax rate

Afghanistan has a top tax rate of 20.0% as of 2016. In Bulgaria, the top tax rate is 10.0% as of 2016.

Life

be 98.9% less likely to die during childbirth

In Afghanistan, approximately 620.0 women per 100,000 births die during labor as of 2020. In Bulgaria, 7.0 women do as of 2020.

be 2.6 times more likely to be literate

In Afghanistan, the literacy rate is 37.3% as of 2021. In Bulgaria, it is 98.4% as of 2021.

be 92.4% less likely to die during infancy

In Afghanistan, approximately 104.9 children (per 1,000 live births) die before they reach the age of one as of 2022. In Bulgaria, on the other hand, 8.0 children do as of 2022.

have 76.9% fewer children

In Afghanistan, there are approximately 34.2 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024. In Bulgaria, there are 7.9 babies per 1,000 people as of 2024.

Basic Needs

be 4.2 times more likely to have internet access

In Afghanistan, approximately 18.0% of the population has internet access as of 2020. In Bulgaria, about 75.0% do as of 2021.

be 29.4% more likely to have access to improved drinking water

In Afghanistan, approximately 76% of people have improved drinking water access (100% in urban areas, and 68% in rural areas) as of 2020. In Bulgaria, that number is 99% of people on average (100% in urban areas, and 97% in rural areas) as of 2020.

Expenditures

spend 45.2% less on healthcare

Afghanistan spends 15.5% of its total GDP on healthcare as of 2020. In Bulgaria, that number is 8.5% of GDP as of 2020.

spend 37.9% more on education

Afghanistan spends 2.9% of its total GDP on education as of 2020. Bulgaria spends 4.0% of total GDP on education as of 2020.


The statistics above were calculated using the following data sources: The World Factbook, Afghanistan Revenue Department, National Revenue Agency, Bulgaria.

Bulgaria: At a glance

Bulgaria is a sovereign country in Europe, with a total land area of approximately 108,489 sq km. The Bulgars, a Central Asian Turkic tribe, merged with the local Slavic inhabitants in the late 7th century to form the first Bulgarian state. In succeeding centuries, Bulgaria struggled with the Byzantine Empire to assert its place in the Balkans, but by the end of the 14th century the country was overrun by the Ottoman Turks. Northern Bulgaria attained autonomy in 1878 and all of Bulgaria became independent from the Ottoman Empire in 1908. Having fought on the losing side in both World Wars, Bulgaria fell within the Soviet sphere of influence and became a People's Republic in 1946. Communist domination ended in 1990, when Bulgaria held its first multiparty election since World War II and began the contentious process of moving toward political democracy and a market economy while combating inflation, unemployment, corruption, and crime. The country joined NATO in 2004 and the EU in 2007.
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How big is Bulgaria compared to Afghanistan? See an in-depth size comparison.

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